Frog tail: a source of protein to feed the future

Abstract

The aim of this study was to produce a nutritious food, in short-time period, of final low cost, based in frog matrix. Tadpoles obtained from natural fertilization were reared for 100 days and then transported to industrial processing plants, where two primary products were elaborated: the frog tail fillet (FTF) and the non-edible part (NEP). Two canned preserves were developed from the FTF (frog tail fillet in oil/FTFoil; frog tail fillet in tomato sauce/FTFtomato) and, from the NEP, a flour was produced (tadpole flour/TF). The five products were subjected to physical-chemical analysis. Those elaborated from the tail presented chemical composition values close to the frog meat, while NEP and TF showed values of protein, lipid and ash compatible with by-products and ingredients normally used in the animal feed industry. The two canned preserves were subjected to acceptance test and purchase intent test, with emphasis on the FTFoil, which obtained an acceptance rate of 77% from the evaluators. The method of food production proposed proved to be satisfactory, fully reaching the objectives stated. It also can be used in anti-hunger programs, as well as by human and animal industries, improving the quality of the products developed.