Parental contribution of Curimba offspring in different reproductive system
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.20950/1678-2305.2018.276Keywords:
broodstock, conservation, paternity, Prochilodus lineatus, restocking programsAbstract
The knowledge of appropriate reproductive managements is fundamental for the anagement and orientation of activities in restocking centers. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the influence of artificial and semi-natural reproductive systems and sex ratios on parental contribution progeny of Prochilodus lineatus. Samples of caudal fins from 25 breeders subjected to the artificial reproductive system and 10 breeders subjected to the semi natural reproductive system were collected in different sex ratios (1ââ„¢"š:1♀ and 2ââ„¢"š:1♀, and 1ââ„¢"š:1♀, respectively). Two hundred and eight fingerlings from these matings were evaluated. Breeding mortality was recorded shortly after reproductive procedures. For paternity analysis, 10 microsatellite loci were amplified. Three breeders died in the artificial reproductive system (two in the 1:1 ratio and one in the 2:1 ratio). In the 1:1 ratio in the artificial reproductive system, one male (M1.4) had a higher contribution in the progeny formation (41.8%), whereas in the 2:1 ratio, four males contributed from 14.5 to 21.7%. Lower reproductive dominance was identified in the semi-natural reproductive system, with values ranging from 22.86 to 25.71% for four males. In the formation of families, both systems demonstrated a reproductive dominance of some couples. So, the semi-natural reproductive system allowed greater homogeneity in the contribution of progeny without losses due to mortality.
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BARBOSA, A.C.D.R.; CORRíÅ A, T.C.; GALZERANI, F.; GALETTI, P.M.; HATANAKA, T. 2006 Thirteen polymorphic microsatellite loci in the Neotropical fish Prochilodus argenteus (Characiformes,
Prochilodontidae). Molecular Ecology Notes, 6(3): 936-938. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-8286.2006.01406.x.
BARBOSA, A.C.D.R.; GALZERANI, F.; CORRíÅ A, T.C.; GALETTI JUNIOR, P.M.; HATANAKA, T. 2008 Description of novel microsatellite loci in the Neotropical fish Prochilodus argenteus and cross-amplification in P. costatus and P. lineatus. Genetics and Molecular Biology, 31(1):
357-360. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1415-47572008000200032.
BASSAM, B.J.; CAETANO-ANOLLÉS, G.; GRESSHOFF, P.M. 1991 Fast and sensitive silver staining of DNA in polyacrylamide gels. Analytical Biochemistry, 196(1): 80-83. PMid:1716076. http://dx.doi.
org/10.1016/0003-2697(91)90120-I.
DUCHESNE, P.; GODBOUT, M.H.; BERNATCHEZ, L. 2002 PAPA (package for the analysis of parental allocation): A computer program for simulated and real parental allocation. Molecular Ecology Notes, 2(2): 191-193. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1471-8286.2002.00164.x.
FROTA, A.; DEPRÁ, G.D.C.; PETENUCCI, L.M.; GRAí"¡A, W.J.D. 2016 Inventory of the fish fauna from Ivaí River basin, Paraná State, Brazil. Biota Neotropica, 16(3): e20150151. http://dx.doi.
org/10.1590/1676-0611-BN-2015-0151.
GOES, M.D.; GOES, E.S.R.; RIBEIRO, R.P.; LOPERA-BARRERO, N.M.; CASTRO, P.L.; BIGNOTTO, T.S.; BOMBARDELLI, R.A. 2017 2017 Natural and artificial spawning strategies with fresh and cryopreserved semen in Rhamdia quelen: reproductive parameters and genetic variability
of offspring. Theriogenology, 88: 254-263. PMid:27814913. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2016.09.029.
LOPERA-BARRERO, N.M.; ALVAREZ, C.A.R.; RODRIGUEZ-RODRIGUEZ,M.D.P.; POVH, J.A.; VARGAS, L.; STREIT JíÅ¡NIOR, D.P.; SIROL, R.N.; RIBEIRO, R.P. 2014 Diversidade genética e paternidade de
progênies de Brycon orbignyanus obtidas por diferentes sistemas reprodutivos. Semina: Ciências Agrárias, 35(1): 541-554. http://dx.doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2014v35n1p541.
LOPERA-BARRERO, N.M.; POVH, J.A.; RIBEIRO, R.P.; GOMES, P.C.; JACOMETO, C.B.; DA SILVA, T.L. 2008 Comparison of DNA extraction protocols of fish fin and larvae samples: Modified salt (NaCl)
extraction. Ciencia e Investigación Agraria, 35(1): 65-74.
LOPERA-BARRERO, N.M.; POVH, J.A.; SIROL, R.N.; RODRIGUEZRODRIGUEZ, M.D.P.; LIMA, E.C.S.; POVEDA-PARRA, A.R.; SOUZA, F.P.; MURARI, P.J.F.; OTONEL, R.A.A.; RIBEIRO, R.P. 2016 Genetic diversity of pacu and piapara broodstocks in restocking programs in the rivers Paraná and Paranapanema (Brazil). Semina: Ciências Agrárias, 37(4): 2365-2374. http://dx.doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2016v37n4Supl1p2365.
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PLoS One, 5(6): e11390. PMid:20613986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0011390.
PAULINO, M.S.; SAMPAIO, M.; MILIORINI, A.B.; MURGAS, L.D.S.; FELIZARDO, V.O. 2011 Desempenho reprodutivo do pacu, piracanjuba e curimba induzidos com extrato de buserelina. Boletim do Instituto de Pesca, 37(1): 39-45.
PEREIRA, G.J.M.; MURGAS, L.D.S.; SILVA, J.M.A.; MILIORINI, A.B.; LOGATO, P.V.R.; LIMA, D. 2009 Indução da desova de curimba (Prochilodus lineatus) utilizando ECG e EBHC1. Revista Ceres,
56(2): 156-160.
POVH, J.A.; RIBEIRO, R.P.; SIROL, R.N.; STREIT JUNIOR, D.P.; MOREIRA, H.L.M.; SIEWERDT, F.; LOPERA-BARRERO, N.M.; MANGOLIN, C.A.; VARGAS, L. 2010 Microsatellite analysis of the parental contribution of Piaractus mesopotamicus to the production of offspring in the semi-natural system of reproduction. Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology, 53(2): 389-396. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1516-89132010000200018.
REYNALTE-TATAJE, D.A.; LOPES, C.A.; ÁVILA-SIMAS, S.; GARCIA,J.R.E.; ZANIBONI-FILHO, E. 2013 Artificial reproduction of neotropical fish: Extrusion or natural spawning? Nature and Science, 5(7): 1-6.http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/ns.2013.57A001.
RIBOLLI, J.; ZANIBONI-FILHO, E. 2009 Individual contributions to pooled-milt fertilizations of silver catfish Rhamdia quelen. Neotropical Ichthyology, 7(4): 629-634. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1679-62252009000400011.
SANTOS, J.C.E.; SATO, Y.; SANTOS, A.J.G.; MENDES, P.P.; SANTIAGO, K.B.; LUZ, R.K. 2013 Desova induzida de curimatã-pacu submetido a dois protocolos de hipofisação. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, 48(8):1132-1135. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0100-204X2013000800047.
SIVINSKI, J. 1984 Sperm in competition. In: SMITH, R.L. Sperm competition and the evolution of animal mating systems. London: Academic Press. p.86-115.
YAZBECK, G.M.; KALAPOTHAKIS, E. 2007 Isolation and characterization of microsatellite DNA in the piracema fish Prochilodus lineatus (Characiformes). Genetics and Molecular Research, 6(4): 1026-1034.PMid:18273795.
ZANIBONI-FILHO, E.; WEINGARTNER, M. 2007 Técnicas de indução da reprodução de peixes migradores. Revista Brasileira de Reprodução Animal, 31(3): 367-373.
ZANONI, M.A.; COSTA, F.G.; CARVALHO, S.; SEIVA, F.R.F. 2015 Physiological and biochemical changes of females of Piracanjuba, subjected to induced reproduction. Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition, 100(4): 673-679. PMid:26719107. http://dx.doi.
org/10.1111/jpn.12425.
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2018-12-19
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