SPONTANEOUS SPAWNING OF BRAZILIAN SARDINE IN CAPTIVITY
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.20950/1678-2305.2020.46.1.539Keywords:
aquaculture, Clupeidae, photoperiod, reproduction, temperatureAbstract
In one year, 76 first generation (F1) Brazilian sardine Sardinella brasiliensis breeders spawned 84 times spontaneously in captivity. This is the first report for the genus Sardinella. Following the pattern found in the natural environment, the number of spawns, as well as fertilization and hatching rates were higher in spring, summer and fall than in winter. Until now, winter spawning was only presumed to occur in a natural environment. Water temperature, and not photoperiod, was positively correlated with reproductive performance.
References
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Ridha, M.T.; Cruz, E.M.; Al-Ameeri, A.A.; Al-Ameeri, A.A. 1998. Effects of controlling temperature and light duration on seed production in tilapia, Oreochromis spilurus (Günther). Aquaculture Research, 29(6): 403-410. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2109.1998.00216.x.
Saccardo, S.A.; Rossi-wongtschowski, C.L.D.B. 1991. Biologia e avaliação do estoque da sardinha Sardinella brasiliensis: Uma compilação. Atlí¢ntica, 13: 26-43.
Valdebenito, I.I.; Gallegos, P.C.; Effer, B.R. 2015. Gamete quality in fish: evaluation parameters and determining factors. Zygote (Cambridge, England), 23(2): 177-197. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0967199413000506.
Vazzoler, A.E.A.M.; Rossi-Wongtschowski, C. 1976. Sardinella brasiliensis: Tipo de desova, fecundidade e potencial reprodutivo relativo. I. Área entre 23 40‘S e 24 20’S, Brasil. Boletim do Instituto Oceanográfico, 25: 131-155. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0373-55241976000200001.
Cergole, M.C.; Dias-Neto, J. 2011. Plano de gestão para o uso sustentável da sardinha-verdadeira do Brasil. Brasília: IBAMA, Série Plano de Gestão dos Recursos Pesqueiros, 5. [online] URL: <http://www.icmbio. gov.br/cepsul/images/stories/biblioteca/download/trabalhos_tecnicos/pub_2006_plano_gestao_sard.pdf >
Cerqueira, V.R.; Carvalho, C.V.C.; Sanches, E.G.; Passini, G.; Baloi, M.; Rodrigues, R.V. 2017. Manejo de reprodutores e controle da reprodução de peixes marinhos da costa brasileira. Revista Brasileira de Reprodução
Animal, 41(1): 94-102.
Dateandtime.Info. 2018. Nascer e pôr do Sol, duração do dia em Florianópolis, Brasil. Available from: <http://dateandtime.info/pt/citysunrisesunset.php?id=3463237&month=9&year=2018> > Access on: 3 june 2019.
Gigliotti, E.S.; Gherardi, D.F.M.; Paes, E.T.; Souza, R.B.; Katsuragawa, M. 2010. Spatial analysis of egg distribution and geographic changes in the spawning habitat of the brazilian sardine Sardinella brasiliensis. Journal of Fish Biology, 77(10): 2248-2267. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8649.2010.02802.x.
Hill, T.; Lewicki, P. 2007. STATISTICS methods and applications. Tulsa: Statsoft.
Isaac-Nahum, V.J.; Cardoso, R.D.; Servo, G.; Rossi-Wongtschowski, C.L.B. 1988. Aspects of the spawning biology of the brazilian sardine, Sardinella brasiliensis (Steindachner, 1879), (Clupeidae). Journal of Fish Biology, 32(3): 383-396. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8649.1988.tb05375.x.
Jablonski, S. 2007. The brazilian sardine. Is there any room for modelling? Pan-American Journal of Aquatic Sciences, 2(2): 86-93.
Katsuragawa, M.; Muelbert, J.H.; Dias, J.F. 2006. Ictioplí¢ncton na região entre o Cabo de São Tomé (RJ) e o Chuí (RS). Ambiente oceanográfico da plataforma continental e do talude na região Sudeste-Sul do Brasil. São Paulo: Edusp. p. 161-218.
LuksË"¡iene, D.; Svedang, H. 1997. A review on fish reproduction with special reference to temperature anomalies. Sweden: Fiskeriverket, Kustlaboratoriet.
Matsuura, Y. 1977. A study of the life history of brazilian sardine, Sardinella brasiliensis: IV. Distribution and abundance of sardine larvae. Boletim do Instituto Oceanográfico, 26(2): 219-247. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0373-55241977000200002.
Matsuura, Y. 1998. Brazilian sardine (Sardinella brasiliensis) spawning in the southeast brazilian bight over the period 1976-1993. Revista Brasileira de Oceanografia, 46(1): 33-43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1413-77391998000100003.
McBride, R.S.; Somarakis, S.; Fitzhugh, G.R.; Albert, A.; Yaragina, N.A.; Wuenschel, M.J.; Alonso-Fernández, A.; Basilone, G. 2015. Energy acquisition and allocation to egg production in relation to fish
reproductive strategies. Fish and Fisheries, 16(1): 23-57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/faf.12043.
Mylonas, C.C.; Sigelaki, I.; Divanach, P.; Mananõs, E.; Carrillo, M.; Afonso-Polyviou, A. 2003. Multiple spawning and egg quality of individual European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) females after repeated injections of GnRHa. Aquaculture (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 221(1-4): 605-620. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0044-8486(03)00120-0.
Pankhurst, N.W.; Munday, P.L. 2011. Effects of climate change on fish reproduction and early life history stages. Marine and Freshwater Research, 62(9): 1015-1026. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/MF10269.
Reis da Silva, L.A. 2013. Crescimento de juvenis, maturação sexual, reprodução e larvicultura da sardinha-verdadeira (Sardinella brasiliensis) em cativeiro. Florianópolis. 43f. (Dissertação de Mestrado. Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Programa de Pós graduação em Aquicultura). Available from: <https://repositorio.ufsc.br/xmlui/handle/123456789/122837> Access on: 22 june 2019.
Ridha, M.T.; Cruz, E.M.; Al-Ameeri, A.A.; Al-Ameeri, A.A. 1998. Effects of controlling temperature and light duration on seed production in tilapia, Oreochromis spilurus (Günther). Aquaculture Research, 29(6): 403-410. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2109.1998.00216.x.
Saccardo, S.A.; Rossi-wongtschowski, C.L.D.B. 1991. Biologia e avaliação do estoque da sardinha Sardinella brasiliensis: Uma compilação. Atlí¢ntica, 13: 26-43.
Valdebenito, I.I.; Gallegos, P.C.; Effer, B.R. 2015. Gamete quality in fish: evaluation parameters and determining factors. Zygote (Cambridge, England), 23(2): 177-197. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0967199413000506.
Vazzoler, A.E.A.M.; Rossi-Wongtschowski, C. 1976. Sardinella brasiliensis: Tipo de desova, fecundidade e potencial reprodutivo relativo. I. Área entre 23 40‘S e 24 20’S, Brasil. Boletim do Instituto Oceanográfico, 25: 131-155. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0373-55241976000200001.
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2020-05-13
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