Padrão reprodutivo e diní¢mica populacional da Anchovia surinamensis em um lago de várzea sazonal da bacia Amazônica
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.20950/1678-2305/bip.2022.48.e691Palavras-chave:
Engraulidae;, gonadal maturation stage;, length-weight ratio;, population parameters;, Surinam anchovy.Resumo
A sardinha-do-gato (Anchovia surinamensis) é um peixe de pequeno porte de interesse comercial e ecológico da bacia Amazônica. Para entender a diní¢mica reprodutiva e populacional dessa espécie, foram realizadas pescarias experimentais nos períodos de seca e cheia nos anos de 2019 e 2020, no lago Cujubim in Porto Velho (Rondônia, Brasil). Este estudo teve como objetivo analisar o padrão sazonal (seca e cheia) para o período reprodutivo e a diní¢mica populacional da A. surinamensis nessa região, que resultou na coleta de 870 indivíduos. Os exemplares exibiram medias de comprimentos (Cp) de 6,85 ± 0,51 cm a 9,01 ± 2,56 cm e peso (Pt) de 5,8 ± 3,37 g a 6,6 ± 2,72 g entre os períodos de seca e cheia, respectivamente. Os parí¢metros de crescimento do estoque para esta espécie (Pt = 0,0226*Cp2,6635; Mortalidade natural, M = 1,66 ano-1; Taxa de crescimento, k = 0,70 ano-1; Comprimento assintótico, L∞= 16,53 cm; Peso máximo teórico, W∞ = 42,83 g) e o quantitativo de indivíduos em estádios maduros durante os períodos de seca e cheia também foram avaliados. As médias dos valores do Índice gonadossomático - IGS (5,41 e 4,96 entre fêmeas e machos) e do Índice de bem-estar animal, Kn (1,009 e 1,010 entre a cheia e a seca), não apresentaram diferenças significativas. Portanto, todas as informações de crescimento populacional apresentadas, somadas aos valores dos parí¢metros físico-químicos da água (que permaneceram adequados para peixes tropicais) indicam que a população da sardinha-do-gato é regida pela sazonalidade hidrológica e está bem adaptada ao lago de várzea onde colonizam e se reproduzem.
Referências
Agostinho, A.A.; Julio JR, H.F.; Petrere, J.R.M. 1994. Ipaipu reservoir (Brazil): impacts of the impoundment on the fish fauna and fisheries. In: Cowx, I.G. (ed.). Rehabilitation of freshwater fisheries. Bodman: Fishing News Books. pp.171-184.
Albo-Puigserver, M.; Sánchez, S.; Coll, M.; Bernal, M.; Sáez-Liante, R.; Navarro, J.; Palomera, I. 2020. Year-round energy dynamics of sardine and anchovy in the north-western Mediterranean Sea. Marine Environmental Research, 159: 105021. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marenvres.2020.105021.
Alheit, J.; Alegre, B.; Alarcon, V.H.; Macewicz, B.J. 1983. Batch fecundity and spawning frequency of various anchovy (genus: Engraulis) populations from upwelling areas and their use for spawning biomass estimates (1983). In: FAO Fisheries Report /FAO Fisheries and Aquaculture Report, 291(3): 411-420.
Albuquerque, B.W. 2015. Frugivoria e ictiocoria em uma área de várzea na Amazônia Central brasileira. Manaus. 82f. (Master’s Dissertation, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia-INPA). Available at: <https://bdtd.inpa.gov.br/bitstream/tede/1988/5/Disserta%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Bianca%20Weiss%20Albuquerque.pdf> Accessed: Sep. 18, 2021.
APHA - American Public Health Association. 2017. Standard methods for the examination of water and wastewater, 22th ed., Washington, D.C.: APHA/AWWA/WEF. 541p.
Azevedo, J.W.J.; Castro, A.C.L.; Soares, L.S.; Silva, M.H.L.; Ferreira, H.R.; Magalhães, L.A. 2012. Comprimento médio de primeira maturação para a Tilápia do Nilo, Oreochromis niloticus, Linnaeus, 1758 (Perciformes: Cichlidae) capturado na Bacia do Bacanga, São Luís, MA. Boletim do Laboratório de Hidrobiologia, 25(1): 49-54.
Barbieri, G. 1995. Biologia populacional de Cyphpocharax modesta (Characiformes, Curimatidae) da Represa do Lobo, Estado de São Paulo. II í Diní¢mica da reprodução e influência de fatores abióticos. Boletim do Instituto de Pesca, 22(2): 49-56.
Barthem, R.B.; Fabré, N.N. 2003. Biologia e diversidade dos recursos pesqueiros da Amazônia. A pesca e os recursos pesqueiros na Amazônia Brasileira Biologia e diversidade dos recursos pesqueiros da Amazônia. Manaus: ProVárzea. pp. 11-14.
Bellido, J.M.; Pierce, G.J.; Romero, J.L.; Millan, M. 2000. Use of frequency analysis methods to estimate growth of anchovy (Engraulis encrasicolus L. 1758) in the Gulf of Cadiz (SW Spain). Fisheries Research, 48(2): 107-115.
Benchikh, N.; Diaf, A.; Ladaimia, s.; Bouhali, F.Z.; Dahel, A.; Djebar, A.B. 2018. European anchovy Engraulis encrasicolus (Linnaeus, 1758) from the Gulf of Annaba, east Algeria: age, growth, spawning period, condition factor and mortality. AACL Bioflux, 11(3): 730-743.
Beverton R.J.H.; Holt S.J. 1957. On the dynamics of exploited fish populations. HMSO; London: Springer Science Business Media. 538p.
Bogotá-Gregory, J.D.; Lima, F.C.T.; Correa, S.B.; Oliveira, C.S.; Jenkins, D.G.; Ribeiro, F.R.; Lovejoy, N.R.; Reis, R.E.; Crampton, W.G.R. 2020. Biogeochemical water type influences community composition, species richness, and biomass in megadiverse Amazonian fish assemblages. Scientific Reports, 10(1): 15349. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-72349-0.
Bornbusch, A.H. 1988. Gill Raker Morphologies of Anchovies (Teleostei: Engraulidae) from the Rio Orinoco, Venezuela. Copeia, 1988(1): 174-182. https://doi.org/10.2307/1445935.
Brito, P.S.; Guimarães, E.C.; Ferreira, B.R.A.; Ottoni, F.P.; Piorski, N.M. 2019. Freshwater fishes of the Parque Nacional dos Lençóis Maranhenses and adjacent areas. Biota Neotropica, 19(3): e20180660. https://doi.org/10.1590/1676-0611-BN-2018-0660.
Bromage, N.; Porter, M.; Randall, C. 2001. The environmental regulation of maturation in farmed finfish with special reference to the role of photoperiod and melatonin. Aquaculture, 197(1-4): 63-98. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0044-8486(01)00583-X.
Brown-Peterson, N.J.; Wyanski, D.M.; Saborido-Rey, F.; Macewicz, B.J.; Lowerre-Barbieri, S.K. 2011. A standardized terminology for describing reproductive development in fishes. Marine and Coastal Fisheries. Dynamics, Management, and Ecosystem Science, 3(1): 52-70. https://doi.org/10.1080/19425120.2011.555724.
Camargo, M.P. 2018. Distribuição, diní¢mica reprodutiva e conservação da ictiofauna da Reserva Natural Salto Morato, Guaraqueçaba, Paraná. Curitiba. 104f. (Master’s Dissertation. Universidade Federal do Paraná, UFPR). Available at: <https://acervodigital.ufpr.br/bitstream/handle/1884/55676/R%20-%20D%20-%20MARIELE%20PASUCH%20DE%20CAMARGO.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y> Accessed: Sep. 18, 2021.
Carlander, K.D. 1969. Handbook of freshwater fishery biology. Ames IA: The Iowa State University Press, v.1, 752p.
Carvalho, B.M.; Fontoura, N.F.; Spach, H.L. 2018. Growth of the Anchovy Anchoa tricolor in a brazilian subtropical estuary. Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências, 90(2 suppl. 1): 2097-2106. https://doi.org/10.1590/0001-3765201720160093.
Cavalcanti, M.J.; Santos-Silva, E.N.; Primeiro, L.J.O.G. 2019. Database of the marine-derived aquatic biota of the Amazon Basin. Tropical Diversity, 1(1): 12-25.
Cendrero, O.; Cort, J.L.; de Cardenas, E. 1981. Revisión de algunos datos sobre la biologia de la anchoa, Engraulis encrasicolus (L.), del Mar Cantábrico. Boletin del Instituto Espanol de Oceanografia, 311(6): 117-123.
Cella-Ribeiro, A. 2010. Variação espacial e temporal na estrutura e composição de assembleias de peixes bentônicos em um trecho do Alto rio Madeira, Rondônia. Manaus. 81f. (Master’s Dissertation. Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, INPA). Available at: <https://bdtd.inpa.gov.br/bitstream/tede/1578/2/Disserta%c3%a7%c3%a3o_%20Ariana%20Cella%20Ribeiro.pdf>. Accessed: Sep. 18, 2021.
CFMV í Conselho Federal de Medicina Veterinária. 2012. Guia Brasileiro de Boas Práticas para Eutanásia em Animais Conceitos e Procedimentos Recomendados. Brasília/DF: Conselho Federal de Medicina Veterinária. 62p.
Coimbra, A.B.; Terra, A.K.; Mazurek, R.R.S.; Pereira, H.S.; Beltrão, H.; Sousa, R.G.C. 2017. Atividade pesqueira dos índios Mura no Lago Ayapuá, baixo Rio Purus, Amazonas, Brasil. DESAFIOS - Revista Interdisciplinar da Universidade Federal do Tocantins, 4(1): 2359-3652. https://doi.org/10.20873/uft.2359-3652.2017v4n1p115.
Correa, S.B.; Crampton, W.G.R.; Chapman, L.J.; Albert, J.S. 2008. A comparison of flooded forest and floating meadow fish assemblages in an upper Amazon floodplain. Journal of Fish Biology, 72(3): 629-644. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8649.2007.01752.x.
Dario, D.F. 2009. Chirocentrids as engrauloids: evidence from suspensorium, branchial arches, and infraorbital bones (Clupeomorpha, Teleostei). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 156(2): 363-383. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00472.x.
Fonteles-Filho, A.A. 1989. Recursos pesqueiros: biologia e diní¢mica populacional. Fortaleza: Imprensa Oficial do Ceará. 296p.
Fricke, R.; Eschmeyer, W.N.; Van der Laan, R. 2020. Eschmeyer’s catalog of fishes: genera, species, references. Available at: <http://researcharchive. calacademy.org/research/catalog/ fishcatmain.asp>. Accessed: Dec. 16, 2021.
Froese, R. 2006. Cube law, condition factor and weight-length relationships: history, meta-analysis and recommendations. Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 22(4): 241-253. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0426.2006.00805.x.
Froese, R.; Binohlan, C.B. 2000. Empirical relationships to estimate asymptotic length, length that ï¬Ârst maturity and length at maximum yield per recruit in ï¬Âshes, with a simple method to evaluate length frequency data. Journal of Fish Biology, 56(4): 758-773. https://doi.org/10.1006/jfbi.1999.1194.
Froese, R.; Pauly, D. 2021. Anchovia surinamensis (Bleeker, 1865) Surinam anchovy, FishBase. [online] URL: https://www.fishbase.se/Summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=546&lang=portuguese.
Fuiman, L.A.; Werner, R.G. 2002. Fishery science: the unique contributions of early life stages. New York: Wiley. 340p.
Garcez, R.C.S.; Freitas, C.E.C. 2008. The influence of flood pulse on fish communities of floodplain canals in the Middle Solimões River, Brazil. Neotropical Ichthyology, 6(2): 249-255. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1679-62252008000200013.
Gayanilo Junior, F.C.; Sparre, P.; Pauly, D. 2005. FAO-ICLARM Outils D’évaluation des stocks II (FiSAT II). Version révisée. Guide d’utilisation. Rome: FAO. 190p.
Goulding, M.; Venticinque, E.; Ribeiro, M.L.D.B.; Barthem, R.B.; Leite, R.G.; Forsberg, B.; Petry, P.; Silva-Júnior, U.L.; Ferraz, P.S.; Caí±as, C. 2019. Ecosystem-based management of Amazon fisheries and wetlands. Fish and Fisheries, 20(1): 138-158. https://doi.org/10.1111/faf.12328.
Honji, R.M.; Vaz-dos-Santos, A.; Rossi-Wongtschowski, C.L.D.B. 2006. Identification of the stages of ovarian maturation of the Argentine hake Merluccius hubbsi Marini, 1933 (Teleostei: Merlucciidae): advantages and disadvantages of the use of the macroscopic and microscopic scales. Neotropical Ichthyology, 4(3): 329-337. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1679-62252006000300004.
Hurd, L.E.; Sousa, R.G.; Siqueira-Souza, F.K.; Cooper, G.J.; Kahn, J.R.; Freitas, C.E.C. 2016. Amazon floodplain fish communities: habitat connectivity and conservation in a rapidly deteriorating environment. Biological Conservation 195: 118-127. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocon.2016.01.005.
King, M. 1995. Fisheries biology, assessment and management. Oxford: Fishing News. 341p.
Kubitza, F. 1999. Qualidade da água na produção de peixes. Panorama da Aquicultura, 9: 44-50.
Kubitza, F. 2017. A água na aquicultura, Parte 2. Panorama da Aquicultura, 27: 14-21.
Le Cren, E.D. 1951. The length-weight relationship and seasonal cycle in gonad weight and condition in the perch (Perca fluviatilis). Journal of Animal Ecology, 20(2): 201-219. https://doi.org/10.2307/1540.
Lima, S.A.O.; Sousa, R.G.C. 2020. Length-weight relationships for six fish species found in a floodplain lake of the Madeira River, Brazilian Amazon. Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 36(6): 842-844. https://doi.org/10.1111/jai.14083.
Lima, E.M.M.; Sousa, K.N.S.; Santos, P.R.B.; Ferreira, L.A.R.; Rodrigues, A.F.; Pantoja, A.S. 2017. Relação peso-comprimento e fator de condição da pescada branca (Plagioscion squamosissimus, Heckel 1840) comercializada no município de Santarém, Pará, Brasil. Biota Amazônia, 7(2): 44-48.
Loeb, M.V. 2015. Relações filogenéticas de Eugraulinae e revisão do gênero Anchoviella Fowler, 1911 (Clupeiformes, Eugraulidae). São Paulo. 241f. (Doctoral Thesis. Universidade de São Paulo, USP). Available at: <https://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/38/38131/tde-02082016-144438/publico/Tese_Loeb_Marina_Vianna_original.pdf>. Accessed: Sep. 18, 2021.
Loeb, M.V.; Menezes, N.A. 2015. Taxonomic status of Engraulis nattereri Steindachner, 1880 (Osteichthyes: Clupeiformes: Engraulidae). Zootaxa, 3941(2): 299-300. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3941.2.11.
Lowerre-Barbieri, S.K.; Brown-Peterson, N.J.; Murua, H.; Tomkiewicz, J.; Wyanski, D.; Saborido-Rey, F. 2011. Emerging issues and methodological advances in fisheries reproductive biology. Marine and Coastal Fisheries: Dynamics, Management, and Ecosystem Science, 3(1): 32-51. https://doi.org/10.1080/19425120.2011.555725.
Melo, T.L.; Tejerina-Garro, F.L.; Melo, C.E. 2009. Influence of environmental parameters on fish assemblage of a neotropical river with a flood pulse regime, Central Brazil. Neotropical Ichthyology, 7(3): 421-428. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1679-62252009000300009.
Mérona, B.; Rankin-de-Mérona, J. 2004. Food resource partitioning in a fish community of the Central Amazon floodplain. Neotropical Ichthyology, 2(2): 75-84. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1679-62252004000200004.
Nelson, G. 1984. Identity of the Anchovy Hildebrandichthys setiger with Notes on Relationships and Biogeography of the Genera Engraulis and Cetengraulis. Copeia, 1984(2): 422-427. https://doi.org/10.2307/1445200.
Orsi, C.H.; Message, H.J.; Debona, T.; Baumgartner, D.; Baumgartner, G. 2018. Hydrological seasonality dictates fish fauna of the lower Araguaia River, Tocantins-Araguaia basin. Environmental Biology of Fishes, 101(6): 881-897. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10641-018-0744-0.
Pauly, D. 1980. On the interrelationships between natural mortality, growth parameters, and mean environmental temperature in 175 fish stocks. ICES Journal of Marine Science, 39(2): 175-192. https://doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/39.2.175.
Pertierra, J.P. 1987. Crecimiento del boquerón (Engraulis encrasicolus L. 1758) (Pisces, Engraulidae) de la costa catalana (Mediterraneo noroccidental). Investigación Pesquera, 51(2): 263-275. http://hdl.handle.net/10261/101214.
Queiroz, L.J.; Vilara, G.T.; Ohara, W.M.; Pires, T.H.S.; Zunon, J.; Doria, C.R.C. 2013. Peixes do rio Madeira. vol. 1. São Paulo: Santo Antônio Energia. 402p.
R Core Team. 2021. The R Project for statistical computing. [online]. URL: <https://www.R-project.org/>.
Rangel-Serpa, F.; Torres, M. 2015. Reproductive seasonality of Geophagus steindachneri Eigenmann & Hildebrand, 1922 (Perciformes: Cichlidae) in a tropical mountain river. Neotropical Ichthyology, 13(02): 421-430. https://doi.org/10.1590/1982-0224-20140091.
Rí¶pke, C.P.; Amadio, S.A.; Winemiller, K.O.; Zuanon, J. 2015. Seasonal dynamics of the fish assemblage in a floodplain lake at the confluence of the Negro and Amazon Rivers. Journal of Fish Biology, 89(1): 194-212. https://doi.org/10.1111/jfb.12791.
Santos, G.M.; Santos, A.C.M. 2005. Sustentabilidade da pesca na Amazônia. Estudos Avançados, 19(54): 165-182. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-40142005000200010.
Santos, J.E.; Heid, S.L. 1981. Histologia de peixes. São Paulo: Funep. 80p.
Sousa, A.B.; Almeida, R.S.; Funo, I.C.S.A.; Lima, L.T.B.; Oliveira, R.W.S. 2020. Sexual proportion and weight-length Geophagus surinamensis (Bloch, 1791) Amazon Lake. Brazilian Journal of Development, 6(10): 75561-75574. https://doi.org/10.34117/bjdv6n10-111.
Souza, L.A.; Freitas, C.E.C.; Sousa, R.G.C. 2015. Relação entre guildas de peixes, ambientes e petrechos de pesca baseado no conhecimento tradicional de pescadores da Amazônia Central. Boletim do Instituto da Pesca, 41(3): 633-644.
Sparre, P.; Venema, S.C. 1997. Introdução í avaliação de mananciais de peixes tropicais, Parte l, Manual. Roma: FAO. 404p.
Steindachner, F. 1880. Ichthyologische Beitrí¤ge (VIII). Sitzungsberichte der Akademie der Wissenschaften, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe, 80p.
Talat, F.; Richard, F.S.; James, G.D. 1995. Preliminary guide to the identification of the early life history stages of anchovies (Family Engraulidae) of the western central Atlantic. NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS-SEFSC, 65p.
Taylor, C.C. 1958. Cod growth and temperature. ICES Journal of Marine Science, 23(3): 366-370. https://doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/23.3.366.
Tejerina-Garro, F.L.; Mérona, B. 2010. Flow seasonality and fish assemblage in a tropical river, French Guiana, South America. Neotropical Ichthyology, 8(1): 145-154. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1679-62252010005000005.
Val, A.L. 2019. Fishes of the Amazon: diversity and beyond. Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências, 91(suppl. 3): e20190260. https://doi:10.1590/0001-3765201920190260.
Vazzoler, A.E.A.M. 1996. Biologia da reprodução de peixes teleósteos: teoria e prática. Maringá: EDUEM. 169p.
Whitehead, P.J.P.; Nelson, G.J.; Wangratana, T. 1988. FAO Specie Catalogue, Clupeoid fishes of the World. Rome: FAO. pp. 305-579.
Winemiller, K.O., Jepsen, D.B. 1998. Effects of seasonality and fish movement on tropical river food webs. Journal of Fish Biology, 53(sA): 267-296. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8649.1998.tb01032.x.
Albo-Puigserver, M.; Sánchez, S.; Coll, M.; Bernal, M.; Sáez-Liante, R.; Navarro, J.; Palomera, I. 2020. Year-round energy dynamics of sardine and anchovy in the north-western Mediterranean Sea. Marine Environmental Research, 159: 105021. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marenvres.2020.105021.
Alheit, J.; Alegre, B.; Alarcon, V.H.; Macewicz, B.J. 1983. Batch fecundity and spawning frequency of various anchovy (genus: Engraulis) populations from upwelling areas and their use for spawning biomass estimates (1983). In: FAO Fisheries Report /FAO Fisheries and Aquaculture Report, 291(3): 411-420.
Albuquerque, B.W. 2015. Frugivoria e ictiocoria em uma área de várzea na Amazônia Central brasileira. Manaus. 82f. (Master’s Dissertation, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia-INPA). Available at: <https://bdtd.inpa.gov.br/bitstream/tede/1988/5/Disserta%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Bianca%20Weiss%20Albuquerque.pdf> Accessed: Sep. 18, 2021.
APHA - American Public Health Association. 2017. Standard methods for the examination of water and wastewater, 22th ed., Washington, D.C.: APHA/AWWA/WEF. 541p.
Azevedo, J.W.J.; Castro, A.C.L.; Soares, L.S.; Silva, M.H.L.; Ferreira, H.R.; Magalhães, L.A. 2012. Comprimento médio de primeira maturação para a Tilápia do Nilo, Oreochromis niloticus, Linnaeus, 1758 (Perciformes: Cichlidae) capturado na Bacia do Bacanga, São Luís, MA. Boletim do Laboratório de Hidrobiologia, 25(1): 49-54.
Barbieri, G. 1995. Biologia populacional de Cyphpocharax modesta (Characiformes, Curimatidae) da Represa do Lobo, Estado de São Paulo. II í Diní¢mica da reprodução e influência de fatores abióticos. Boletim do Instituto de Pesca, 22(2): 49-56.
Barthem, R.B.; Fabré, N.N. 2003. Biologia e diversidade dos recursos pesqueiros da Amazônia. A pesca e os recursos pesqueiros na Amazônia Brasileira Biologia e diversidade dos recursos pesqueiros da Amazônia. Manaus: ProVárzea. pp. 11-14.
Bellido, J.M.; Pierce, G.J.; Romero, J.L.; Millan, M. 2000. Use of frequency analysis methods to estimate growth of anchovy (Engraulis encrasicolus L. 1758) in the Gulf of Cadiz (SW Spain). Fisheries Research, 48(2): 107-115.
Benchikh, N.; Diaf, A.; Ladaimia, s.; Bouhali, F.Z.; Dahel, A.; Djebar, A.B. 2018. European anchovy Engraulis encrasicolus (Linnaeus, 1758) from the Gulf of Annaba, east Algeria: age, growth, spawning period, condition factor and mortality. AACL Bioflux, 11(3): 730-743.
Beverton R.J.H.; Holt S.J. 1957. On the dynamics of exploited fish populations. HMSO; London: Springer Science Business Media. 538p.
Bogotá-Gregory, J.D.; Lima, F.C.T.; Correa, S.B.; Oliveira, C.S.; Jenkins, D.G.; Ribeiro, F.R.; Lovejoy, N.R.; Reis, R.E.; Crampton, W.G.R. 2020. Biogeochemical water type influences community composition, species richness, and biomass in megadiverse Amazonian fish assemblages. Scientific Reports, 10(1): 15349. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-72349-0.
Bornbusch, A.H. 1988. Gill Raker Morphologies of Anchovies (Teleostei: Engraulidae) from the Rio Orinoco, Venezuela. Copeia, 1988(1): 174-182. https://doi.org/10.2307/1445935.
Brito, P.S.; Guimarães, E.C.; Ferreira, B.R.A.; Ottoni, F.P.; Piorski, N.M. 2019. Freshwater fishes of the Parque Nacional dos Lençóis Maranhenses and adjacent areas. Biota Neotropica, 19(3): e20180660. https://doi.org/10.1590/1676-0611-BN-2018-0660.
Bromage, N.; Porter, M.; Randall, C. 2001. The environmental regulation of maturation in farmed finfish with special reference to the role of photoperiod and melatonin. Aquaculture, 197(1-4): 63-98. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0044-8486(01)00583-X.
Brown-Peterson, N.J.; Wyanski, D.M.; Saborido-Rey, F.; Macewicz, B.J.; Lowerre-Barbieri, S.K. 2011. A standardized terminology for describing reproductive development in fishes. Marine and Coastal Fisheries. Dynamics, Management, and Ecosystem Science, 3(1): 52-70. https://doi.org/10.1080/19425120.2011.555724.
Camargo, M.P. 2018. Distribuição, diní¢mica reprodutiva e conservação da ictiofauna da Reserva Natural Salto Morato, Guaraqueçaba, Paraná. Curitiba. 104f. (Master’s Dissertation. Universidade Federal do Paraná, UFPR). Available at: <https://acervodigital.ufpr.br/bitstream/handle/1884/55676/R%20-%20D%20-%20MARIELE%20PASUCH%20DE%20CAMARGO.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y> Accessed: Sep. 18, 2021.
Carlander, K.D. 1969. Handbook of freshwater fishery biology. Ames IA: The Iowa State University Press, v.1, 752p.
Carvalho, B.M.; Fontoura, N.F.; Spach, H.L. 2018. Growth of the Anchovy Anchoa tricolor in a brazilian subtropical estuary. Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências, 90(2 suppl. 1): 2097-2106. https://doi.org/10.1590/0001-3765201720160093.
Cavalcanti, M.J.; Santos-Silva, E.N.; Primeiro, L.J.O.G. 2019. Database of the marine-derived aquatic biota of the Amazon Basin. Tropical Diversity, 1(1): 12-25.
Cendrero, O.; Cort, J.L.; de Cardenas, E. 1981. Revisión de algunos datos sobre la biologia de la anchoa, Engraulis encrasicolus (L.), del Mar Cantábrico. Boletin del Instituto Espanol de Oceanografia, 311(6): 117-123.
Cella-Ribeiro, A. 2010. Variação espacial e temporal na estrutura e composição de assembleias de peixes bentônicos em um trecho do Alto rio Madeira, Rondônia. Manaus. 81f. (Master’s Dissertation. Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, INPA). Available at: <https://bdtd.inpa.gov.br/bitstream/tede/1578/2/Disserta%c3%a7%c3%a3o_%20Ariana%20Cella%20Ribeiro.pdf>. Accessed: Sep. 18, 2021.
CFMV í Conselho Federal de Medicina Veterinária. 2012. Guia Brasileiro de Boas Práticas para Eutanásia em Animais Conceitos e Procedimentos Recomendados. Brasília/DF: Conselho Federal de Medicina Veterinária. 62p.
Coimbra, A.B.; Terra, A.K.; Mazurek, R.R.S.; Pereira, H.S.; Beltrão, H.; Sousa, R.G.C. 2017. Atividade pesqueira dos índios Mura no Lago Ayapuá, baixo Rio Purus, Amazonas, Brasil. DESAFIOS - Revista Interdisciplinar da Universidade Federal do Tocantins, 4(1): 2359-3652. https://doi.org/10.20873/uft.2359-3652.2017v4n1p115.
Correa, S.B.; Crampton, W.G.R.; Chapman, L.J.; Albert, J.S. 2008. A comparison of flooded forest and floating meadow fish assemblages in an upper Amazon floodplain. Journal of Fish Biology, 72(3): 629-644. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8649.2007.01752.x.
Dario, D.F. 2009. Chirocentrids as engrauloids: evidence from suspensorium, branchial arches, and infraorbital bones (Clupeomorpha, Teleostei). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 156(2): 363-383. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00472.x.
Fonteles-Filho, A.A. 1989. Recursos pesqueiros: biologia e diní¢mica populacional. Fortaleza: Imprensa Oficial do Ceará. 296p.
Fricke, R.; Eschmeyer, W.N.; Van der Laan, R. 2020. Eschmeyer’s catalog of fishes: genera, species, references. Available at: <http://researcharchive. calacademy.org/research/catalog/ fishcatmain.asp>. Accessed: Dec. 16, 2021.
Froese, R. 2006. Cube law, condition factor and weight-length relationships: history, meta-analysis and recommendations. Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 22(4): 241-253. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0426.2006.00805.x.
Froese, R.; Binohlan, C.B. 2000. Empirical relationships to estimate asymptotic length, length that ï¬Ârst maturity and length at maximum yield per recruit in ï¬Âshes, with a simple method to evaluate length frequency data. Journal of Fish Biology, 56(4): 758-773. https://doi.org/10.1006/jfbi.1999.1194.
Froese, R.; Pauly, D. 2021. Anchovia surinamensis (Bleeker, 1865) Surinam anchovy, FishBase. [online] URL: https://www.fishbase.se/Summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=546&lang=portuguese.
Fuiman, L.A.; Werner, R.G. 2002. Fishery science: the unique contributions of early life stages. New York: Wiley. 340p.
Garcez, R.C.S.; Freitas, C.E.C. 2008. The influence of flood pulse on fish communities of floodplain canals in the Middle Solimões River, Brazil. Neotropical Ichthyology, 6(2): 249-255. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1679-62252008000200013.
Gayanilo Junior, F.C.; Sparre, P.; Pauly, D. 2005. FAO-ICLARM Outils D’évaluation des stocks II (FiSAT II). Version révisée. Guide d’utilisation. Rome: FAO. 190p.
Goulding, M.; Venticinque, E.; Ribeiro, M.L.D.B.; Barthem, R.B.; Leite, R.G.; Forsberg, B.; Petry, P.; Silva-Júnior, U.L.; Ferraz, P.S.; Caí±as, C. 2019. Ecosystem-based management of Amazon fisheries and wetlands. Fish and Fisheries, 20(1): 138-158. https://doi.org/10.1111/faf.12328.
Honji, R.M.; Vaz-dos-Santos, A.; Rossi-Wongtschowski, C.L.D.B. 2006. Identification of the stages of ovarian maturation of the Argentine hake Merluccius hubbsi Marini, 1933 (Teleostei: Merlucciidae): advantages and disadvantages of the use of the macroscopic and microscopic scales. Neotropical Ichthyology, 4(3): 329-337. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1679-62252006000300004.
Hurd, L.E.; Sousa, R.G.; Siqueira-Souza, F.K.; Cooper, G.J.; Kahn, J.R.; Freitas, C.E.C. 2016. Amazon floodplain fish communities: habitat connectivity and conservation in a rapidly deteriorating environment. Biological Conservation 195: 118-127. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocon.2016.01.005.
King, M. 1995. Fisheries biology, assessment and management. Oxford: Fishing News. 341p.
Kubitza, F. 1999. Qualidade da água na produção de peixes. Panorama da Aquicultura, 9: 44-50.
Kubitza, F. 2017. A água na aquicultura, Parte 2. Panorama da Aquicultura, 27: 14-21.
Le Cren, E.D. 1951. The length-weight relationship and seasonal cycle in gonad weight and condition in the perch (Perca fluviatilis). Journal of Animal Ecology, 20(2): 201-219. https://doi.org/10.2307/1540.
Lima, S.A.O.; Sousa, R.G.C. 2020. Length-weight relationships for six fish species found in a floodplain lake of the Madeira River, Brazilian Amazon. Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 36(6): 842-844. https://doi.org/10.1111/jai.14083.
Lima, E.M.M.; Sousa, K.N.S.; Santos, P.R.B.; Ferreira, L.A.R.; Rodrigues, A.F.; Pantoja, A.S. 2017. Relação peso-comprimento e fator de condição da pescada branca (Plagioscion squamosissimus, Heckel 1840) comercializada no município de Santarém, Pará, Brasil. Biota Amazônia, 7(2): 44-48.
Loeb, M.V. 2015. Relações filogenéticas de Eugraulinae e revisão do gênero Anchoviella Fowler, 1911 (Clupeiformes, Eugraulidae). São Paulo. 241f. (Doctoral Thesis. Universidade de São Paulo, USP). Available at: <https://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/38/38131/tde-02082016-144438/publico/Tese_Loeb_Marina_Vianna_original.pdf>. Accessed: Sep. 18, 2021.
Loeb, M.V.; Menezes, N.A. 2015. Taxonomic status of Engraulis nattereri Steindachner, 1880 (Osteichthyes: Clupeiformes: Engraulidae). Zootaxa, 3941(2): 299-300. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3941.2.11.
Lowerre-Barbieri, S.K.; Brown-Peterson, N.J.; Murua, H.; Tomkiewicz, J.; Wyanski, D.; Saborido-Rey, F. 2011. Emerging issues and methodological advances in fisheries reproductive biology. Marine and Coastal Fisheries: Dynamics, Management, and Ecosystem Science, 3(1): 32-51. https://doi.org/10.1080/19425120.2011.555725.
Melo, T.L.; Tejerina-Garro, F.L.; Melo, C.E. 2009. Influence of environmental parameters on fish assemblage of a neotropical river with a flood pulse regime, Central Brazil. Neotropical Ichthyology, 7(3): 421-428. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1679-62252009000300009.
Mérona, B.; Rankin-de-Mérona, J. 2004. Food resource partitioning in a fish community of the Central Amazon floodplain. Neotropical Ichthyology, 2(2): 75-84. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1679-62252004000200004.
Nelson, G. 1984. Identity of the Anchovy Hildebrandichthys setiger with Notes on Relationships and Biogeography of the Genera Engraulis and Cetengraulis. Copeia, 1984(2): 422-427. https://doi.org/10.2307/1445200.
Orsi, C.H.; Message, H.J.; Debona, T.; Baumgartner, D.; Baumgartner, G. 2018. Hydrological seasonality dictates fish fauna of the lower Araguaia River, Tocantins-Araguaia basin. Environmental Biology of Fishes, 101(6): 881-897. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10641-018-0744-0.
Pauly, D. 1980. On the interrelationships between natural mortality, growth parameters, and mean environmental temperature in 175 fish stocks. ICES Journal of Marine Science, 39(2): 175-192. https://doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/39.2.175.
Pertierra, J.P. 1987. Crecimiento del boquerón (Engraulis encrasicolus L. 1758) (Pisces, Engraulidae) de la costa catalana (Mediterraneo noroccidental). Investigación Pesquera, 51(2): 263-275. http://hdl.handle.net/10261/101214.
Queiroz, L.J.; Vilara, G.T.; Ohara, W.M.; Pires, T.H.S.; Zunon, J.; Doria, C.R.C. 2013. Peixes do rio Madeira. vol. 1. São Paulo: Santo Antônio Energia. 402p.
R Core Team. 2021. The R Project for statistical computing. [online]. URL: <https://www.R-project.org/>.
Rangel-Serpa, F.; Torres, M. 2015. Reproductive seasonality of Geophagus steindachneri Eigenmann & Hildebrand, 1922 (Perciformes: Cichlidae) in a tropical mountain river. Neotropical Ichthyology, 13(02): 421-430. https://doi.org/10.1590/1982-0224-20140091.
Rí¶pke, C.P.; Amadio, S.A.; Winemiller, K.O.; Zuanon, J. 2015. Seasonal dynamics of the fish assemblage in a floodplain lake at the confluence of the Negro and Amazon Rivers. Journal of Fish Biology, 89(1): 194-212. https://doi.org/10.1111/jfb.12791.
Santos, G.M.; Santos, A.C.M. 2005. Sustentabilidade da pesca na Amazônia. Estudos Avançados, 19(54): 165-182. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-40142005000200010.
Santos, J.E.; Heid, S.L. 1981. Histologia de peixes. São Paulo: Funep. 80p.
Sousa, A.B.; Almeida, R.S.; Funo, I.C.S.A.; Lima, L.T.B.; Oliveira, R.W.S. 2020. Sexual proportion and weight-length Geophagus surinamensis (Bloch, 1791) Amazon Lake. Brazilian Journal of Development, 6(10): 75561-75574. https://doi.org/10.34117/bjdv6n10-111.
Souza, L.A.; Freitas, C.E.C.; Sousa, R.G.C. 2015. Relação entre guildas de peixes, ambientes e petrechos de pesca baseado no conhecimento tradicional de pescadores da Amazônia Central. Boletim do Instituto da Pesca, 41(3): 633-644.
Sparre, P.; Venema, S.C. 1997. Introdução í avaliação de mananciais de peixes tropicais, Parte l, Manual. Roma: FAO. 404p.
Steindachner, F. 1880. Ichthyologische Beitrí¤ge (VIII). Sitzungsberichte der Akademie der Wissenschaften, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe, 80p.
Talat, F.; Richard, F.S.; James, G.D. 1995. Preliminary guide to the identification of the early life history stages of anchovies (Family Engraulidae) of the western central Atlantic. NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS-SEFSC, 65p.
Taylor, C.C. 1958. Cod growth and temperature. ICES Journal of Marine Science, 23(3): 366-370. https://doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/23.3.366.
Tejerina-Garro, F.L.; Mérona, B. 2010. Flow seasonality and fish assemblage in a tropical river, French Guiana, South America. Neotropical Ichthyology, 8(1): 145-154. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1679-62252010005000005.
Val, A.L. 2019. Fishes of the Amazon: diversity and beyond. Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências, 91(suppl. 3): e20190260. https://doi:10.1590/0001-3765201920190260.
Vazzoler, A.E.A.M. 1996. Biologia da reprodução de peixes teleósteos: teoria e prática. Maringá: EDUEM. 169p.
Whitehead, P.J.P.; Nelson, G.J.; Wangratana, T. 1988. FAO Specie Catalogue, Clupeoid fishes of the World. Rome: FAO. pp. 305-579.
Winemiller, K.O., Jepsen, D.B. 1998. Effects of seasonality and fish movement on tropical river food webs. Journal of Fish Biology, 53(sA): 267-296. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8649.1998.tb01032.x.
Downloads
Publicado
2022-05-20
Edição
Seção
Artigo científico
Licença
Copyright (c) 2022 Boletim do Instituto de Pesca
Este trabalho está licenciado sob uma licença Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
