Caracterização do zooplâncton na plataforma continental do atlântico equatorial brasileiro
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.20950/1678-2305/bip.2022.48.e767Palavras-chave:
copepoda, appendicularia, litoral maranhense, mesozooplânctonResumo
O Atlântico equatorial é caracterizado por sua alta abundância zooplanctônica, no entanto, estudos iniciais sobre a composição de espécies na plataforma continental do Norte do Brasil ainda são escassos. Pesquisas de catalogação de espécies podem auxiliar no conhecimento da diversidade desse ecossistema para, consequentemente, desenvolver estudos de conservação e estratégias para o manejo dos recursos naturais. Assim, este trabalho tem como objetivo caracterizar as espécies que compõem as comunidades zooplanctônicas presentes na plataforma continental do estado do Maranhão, localizada na porção equatorial do oceano Atlântico. A região apresentou 96 táxons distribuídos entre os grupos Radiolaria, Myxozoa, Foraminifera, Cnidaria, Mollusca, Annelida, Arthropoda, Bryozoa, Chaetognatha, Echinodermata, Chordata e outros. A composição do mesozooplâncton apresentou ampla distribuição, indicando que as espécies estão encontrando as condições adequadas para seu desenvolvimento.
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