Os aquafeeds comerciais podem melhorar o valor nutricional do camarão-de-salmoura? Composição proximal e perfil lipídico de melhoradores alternativos
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.20950/1678-2305/bip.2024.50.900Palavras-chave:
Artemia, Aquicultura, Teor de proteínas, Perfil de ácidos graxosResumo
Este estudo aborda a deficiência nutricional na biomassa de Artemia adulta, explorando enriquecedores alternativos disponíveis no Brasil. Avaliando ração comercial (Polinutre Poli Camarão 400PL) e uma emulsão lipídica (BioViv HUFA Continum), Artemia adultas foram submetidas a sete protocolos de enriquecimento. A análise da composição revelou melhorias significativas na densidade energética e no teor de proteína para Artemia alimentada exclusivamente com ração comercial (CF100), com valores muito semelhantes aos dos principais produtos comerciais disponíveis, incluindo Algamac-3050, Super Selco, e DHA Protein Selco, além de diversas opções alternativas, como farinha de arroz e soja, esterco suíno e uma mistura de microalgas. Efeitos do tempo de enriquecimento foram observados a partir de 12 horas, mostrando impactos positivos no acúmulo de proteínas. O conteúdo lipídico atingiu o pico às 12 horas, seguido por uma diminuição às 24 horas. O estudo sugere que as alternativas mais eficazes entre as avaliadas são os tratamentos CF100 e LE12, mas que estudos adicionais são necessários para avaliar se a combinação de protocolos, fornecendo altos níveis de proteína enquanto mantêm um perfil lipídico completo.
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