Opsanus beta: uma espécie de peixe invasora no estuário de Santos, Brasil
Palavras-chave:
bioinvasão, água de lastro, espécies exóticas, BatrachoididaeResumo
Opsanus beta, espécie não nativa, foi registrada em um programa de monitoramento da ictiofauna no estuário de Santos. Comum na costa oeste da Flórida e Caribe, seu registro seria decorrente provavelmente da água de lastro de navios. Os 140 espécimes amostrados (18 a 323 mm CT, 8 a 442 g PT) foram capturados em armadilhas (215,28 ± 5,95 mm CT; 207,36 ± 16,42 g PT; 25,7% do total capturado), em arrastos-de-portas (213,97 ± 5,87 mm CT; 194,92 ± 11,31 g; 54,3%) e redes de emalhe (226,93 ± 5,40 mm CT; 218,14 ± 17,01 g; 20,0%). Dos 81 exemplares sexados, 43,6% das fêmeas (n = 55) e 92,0% dos machos (n = 24) apresentaram gônadas maduras. As áreas estuarinas de Santos são similares ao ambiente original da espécie, que, aliada í ausência de predadores naturais e í plasticidade ambiental, está se estabelecendo na região, implicando em risco potencial para outros sistemas estuarinos do sudeste-sul do Brasil.
Referências
AVISE, J.C.; REEB, C.A.; SAUNDERS, N.C. 1987 Geographic population structure and species differences in mitochondrial DNA of mouth brooding marine catfishes (Ariidae) and demersal spawning toadfishes (Batrachoididae).Evolution, 41(5): 991-1002.
BARIMO, J.F.; SERAPY, J.E.; FREZZA, P.E.; WALSH, P.J. 2007 Habitat use, urea production and spawning in the gulf toadfish Opsanus beta.Marine Biology, 150(3): 497-508.
BARNI, A.; MAZZOLDI, C.; RASOTTO, M.B. 2001 Reproductive apparatus and male accessory structures in two batrachoid species (Teleostei,Batrachoididae). Journal of Fish Biology, 58(6):1557-1569.
BLUMER, L.S. 1982 A bibliography and categorization of bony fishes exhibiting parental care. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 76:1-22.
BRITTON, J.R.; GOZLAN, R.E.; COPP, G.H. 2010 Managing non-native fish in the environment. Fish and Fisheries, 12(3): 256-274.
BURKHOLDER, J.M. 1998 Implications of harmful microalgae and heterotrophic dinoflagellates in management of sustainable marine fisheries.Ecological Applications, 8(1) Sup.: S37í S62.
CAIRES, R.A.; PICHLER, H.A.; SPACH, H.L.;IGNACIO, J.M. 2007 Opsanus brasiliensis
Rotundo, Spinelli & Zavalla-Camin, 2005 (Teleostei: Batrachoidiformes: Batrachoididae), sinônimo-júnior de Opsanus beta (Goode & Bean, 1880), com notas sobre a ocorrência da espécie na costa brasileira. Biota Neotropica, 7(2): 135-139.
CARLTON, J.T. 1996Pattern, process, and prediction in marine invasion ecology. Biological Conservation, 78: 97-106.
COLLETTE, B.B. 2002 Batrachoididae. In:CARPENTER, K.E. The Living marine resources of the Western Central Atlantic. v. 2: Bony Fishes part 1 (Acipenseridae to Grammatidae). FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes (American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists Special Publication) 5.p.1026-1042.
CORBISIER, T.N. 1991 Benthic macrofauna of sandy intertidal zone at Santos estuarine system, São Paulo, Brazil. Boletim do Instituto Oceanográfico,39(1): 1-13.
DERIVERA, C.E.; RUIZ, G.M.; HINES, A.H.; JIVOFF,P. 2005 Biotic resistance to invasion: native predator limits abundance and distribution of an introduced crab. Ecology, 86(12): 3364í 3376.
FRESHWATER, D.W.; KHYN-HANSEN, C.;SARVER, S.; WALSH, P. 2000 Phylogeny of
Opsanus spp. (Batrachoididae) inferred from multiple mitochondrial-DNA sequences. Marine Biology, 136: 961í 968.
FROESE, R. 2006 Cube law, condition factor and weight-length relationships: history, metaanalysis and recommendations. Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 22: 241í 253.
FUNDAÇÃO RICARDO FRANCO 2008 Estudo de Impacto Ambiental (EIA) e Relatório de Impacto Ambiental (RIMA): projeto de aprofundamento do canal de navegação do Porto de Santos, Santos, SP.São Paulo. Cap. 8. 132p.
GAUTHIER, D. and STEEL, D.A. 1996 A synopsis of the situation regarding the introduction of nonindigenous species by ship-transported ballast water in Canada and selected countries.Canadian Manuscript Report of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 2380: 65p.
GRAY, G.A. and WINN, H.E. 1961 Reproductive ecology and sound production of the toadfish,Opsanus tau. Ecology, 42(2): 274-282.
HALSTEAD, B.W. 1970 Investigations of fish poisoning. In: FAO Caribbean Fishery Development Project (Phase 2). p.15.
HOFFMANN, S.G. and ROBERTSON, D.R. 1983 Foraging and reproduction of two Caribbean reef toadfishes (Batrachoididae). Bulletin of Marine Science, 33(4): 919-927.
HUITEMA, B.E. 1980 The Analysis of Covariance and Alternatives. New York. J. Wiley Interscience.445p.
LAMPARELLI, M.L.; COSTA, M.P.; PROSPERI,V.A.; BEVILÁCQUA, J.E.; ARAíÅ¡JO, R.P.A.;
EYSINK, G.G.L.; POMPEIA, S. 2001 Sistema Estuarino de Santos e São Vicente. Technical report CETESB. São Paulo, SP, Brazil. 178p.
LOPES, R.; VILLAC, M.C.; SCHAEFFER-NOVELLI,Y. 2009 Introdução. In: LOPES, R. Informe sobre as especies exóticas invasoras marinhas no Brasil. Cap.I Biodiversidade 33. Ministério do Meio Ambiente, Brasilia. p.11-15.
MCDONALD, M.D.; GROSELL, M.; WOOD, C.M.; WALSH, P.J. 2003 Branchial and renal handling of urea in the gulf toadfish, Opsanus beta: the effect of exogenous urea loading. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology, Part A, 134: 763í 776.
MENEZES, N.A. and FIGUEIREDO, J.L. 1998 Revisão das espécies da Família Batrachoididae no litoral brasileiro com a descrição de uma espécie nova (Osteichthyes, Teleostei,Batrachoidiformes). Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia, 40(22): 337-357.
PIMENTEL, D. 2002 Biological invasions: economic and environmental costs of alien plant, animal, and microbe species. Cornell University, New York.384p.
PIMENTEL D.; ZUNIGA, R.; MORRISON, D. 2005 Update on the environment and economic costs associated with alien-invasive species in the United States. Ecological Economics, 52: 273-288.
PIMM, S.L. 1989 Theories predicting success and impact of introduced species. In: DRAKE, J.A.; MOONEY, H.A.; DI CASTRI, F.; GROVES, R.H.;KRUGER, F.J.; REJMANEK, M.; WILLIAMSONS, M. Biological invasions: a global perspective. John Wiley and Sons, Chichester, UK. p.351í 365.
ROBINS, C.R. and RAY, G.C. 1986 A field guide to Atlantic coast fishes of North America. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, U.S.A. 354p.
ROTUNDO, M.M.; SPINELLI, M.; ZAVALACAMIN, L.A. 2005 Descrição de uma espécie
nova de Opsanus (Teleostei í Batrachoididae) no litoral do Estado de São Paulo, Brasil. Revista Ceciliana, 16(23): 93-99.
SANTOS, M.P. 2007 Distribuição, densidade, biomassa e produção primária de Spartina spp no sistema estuarino de Santos, SP, Brasil. Santos. 49p.(Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso, Universidade Santa Cecília).
SERAPY, J.E.; HOPKINS, T.E.; WALSH, P.J. 1997 Field studies on the ureogenic gulf toadfish in a subtropical bay. I. Patterns of abundance, size composition and growth. Journal of Fish Biology,50(6): 1258-1270.
VAZZOLER, A.E.A.M. 1996 Biologia e reprodução de peixes teleósteos: teoria e prática. Maringá. Eduem. 169p.
WILLIAMS, S.L. and GROSHOLZ, E.D. 2008 The invasive species challenge in estuarine and coastal environments: marrying management and science. Estuaries and Coasts, 31: 3-20.
YÁí"˜EZ-ARANCIBIA. A.; LARA-DOMÍNGUEZ,A.L.; DAY, J.W. 1993 Interactions between
mangrove and seagrass habitats mediated by estuarine nekton assemblages: coupling of primary and secondary production.Hydrobiologia, 264: 1-12.
ZAR, J.E. 1996. Biostatistical Analysis. 3th ed. Englewood Cliffs. Prentice-Hall. 659p
BARIMO, J.F.; SERAPY, J.E.; FREZZA, P.E.; WALSH, P.J. 2007 Habitat use, urea production and spawning in the gulf toadfish Opsanus beta.Marine Biology, 150(3): 497-508.
BARNI, A.; MAZZOLDI, C.; RASOTTO, M.B. 2001 Reproductive apparatus and male accessory structures in two batrachoid species (Teleostei,Batrachoididae). Journal of Fish Biology, 58(6):1557-1569.
BLUMER, L.S. 1982 A bibliography and categorization of bony fishes exhibiting parental care. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 76:1-22.
BRITTON, J.R.; GOZLAN, R.E.; COPP, G.H. 2010 Managing non-native fish in the environment. Fish and Fisheries, 12(3): 256-274.
BURKHOLDER, J.M. 1998 Implications of harmful microalgae and heterotrophic dinoflagellates in management of sustainable marine fisheries.Ecological Applications, 8(1) Sup.: S37í S62.
CAIRES, R.A.; PICHLER, H.A.; SPACH, H.L.;IGNACIO, J.M. 2007 Opsanus brasiliensis
Rotundo, Spinelli & Zavalla-Camin, 2005 (Teleostei: Batrachoidiformes: Batrachoididae), sinônimo-júnior de Opsanus beta (Goode & Bean, 1880), com notas sobre a ocorrência da espécie na costa brasileira. Biota Neotropica, 7(2): 135-139.
CARLTON, J.T. 1996Pattern, process, and prediction in marine invasion ecology. Biological Conservation, 78: 97-106.
COLLETTE, B.B. 2002 Batrachoididae. In:CARPENTER, K.E. The Living marine resources of the Western Central Atlantic. v. 2: Bony Fishes part 1 (Acipenseridae to Grammatidae). FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes (American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists Special Publication) 5.p.1026-1042.
CORBISIER, T.N. 1991 Benthic macrofauna of sandy intertidal zone at Santos estuarine system, São Paulo, Brazil. Boletim do Instituto Oceanográfico,39(1): 1-13.
DERIVERA, C.E.; RUIZ, G.M.; HINES, A.H.; JIVOFF,P. 2005 Biotic resistance to invasion: native predator limits abundance and distribution of an introduced crab. Ecology, 86(12): 3364í 3376.
FRESHWATER, D.W.; KHYN-HANSEN, C.;SARVER, S.; WALSH, P. 2000 Phylogeny of
Opsanus spp. (Batrachoididae) inferred from multiple mitochondrial-DNA sequences. Marine Biology, 136: 961í 968.
FROESE, R. 2006 Cube law, condition factor and weight-length relationships: history, metaanalysis and recommendations. Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 22: 241í 253.
FUNDAÇÃO RICARDO FRANCO 2008 Estudo de Impacto Ambiental (EIA) e Relatório de Impacto Ambiental (RIMA): projeto de aprofundamento do canal de navegação do Porto de Santos, Santos, SP.São Paulo. Cap. 8. 132p.
GAUTHIER, D. and STEEL, D.A. 1996 A synopsis of the situation regarding the introduction of nonindigenous species by ship-transported ballast water in Canada and selected countries.Canadian Manuscript Report of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 2380: 65p.
GRAY, G.A. and WINN, H.E. 1961 Reproductive ecology and sound production of the toadfish,Opsanus tau. Ecology, 42(2): 274-282.
HALSTEAD, B.W. 1970 Investigations of fish poisoning. In: FAO Caribbean Fishery Development Project (Phase 2). p.15.
HOFFMANN, S.G. and ROBERTSON, D.R. 1983 Foraging and reproduction of two Caribbean reef toadfishes (Batrachoididae). Bulletin of Marine Science, 33(4): 919-927.
HUITEMA, B.E. 1980 The Analysis of Covariance and Alternatives. New York. J. Wiley Interscience.445p.
LAMPARELLI, M.L.; COSTA, M.P.; PROSPERI,V.A.; BEVILÁCQUA, J.E.; ARAíÅ¡JO, R.P.A.;
EYSINK, G.G.L.; POMPEIA, S. 2001 Sistema Estuarino de Santos e São Vicente. Technical report CETESB. São Paulo, SP, Brazil. 178p.
LOPES, R.; VILLAC, M.C.; SCHAEFFER-NOVELLI,Y. 2009 Introdução. In: LOPES, R. Informe sobre as especies exóticas invasoras marinhas no Brasil. Cap.I Biodiversidade 33. Ministério do Meio Ambiente, Brasilia. p.11-15.
MCDONALD, M.D.; GROSELL, M.; WOOD, C.M.; WALSH, P.J. 2003 Branchial and renal handling of urea in the gulf toadfish, Opsanus beta: the effect of exogenous urea loading. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology, Part A, 134: 763í 776.
MENEZES, N.A. and FIGUEIREDO, J.L. 1998 Revisão das espécies da Família Batrachoididae no litoral brasileiro com a descrição de uma espécie nova (Osteichthyes, Teleostei,Batrachoidiformes). Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia, 40(22): 337-357.
PIMENTEL, D. 2002 Biological invasions: economic and environmental costs of alien plant, animal, and microbe species. Cornell University, New York.384p.
PIMENTEL D.; ZUNIGA, R.; MORRISON, D. 2005 Update on the environment and economic costs associated with alien-invasive species in the United States. Ecological Economics, 52: 273-288.
PIMM, S.L. 1989 Theories predicting success and impact of introduced species. In: DRAKE, J.A.; MOONEY, H.A.; DI CASTRI, F.; GROVES, R.H.;KRUGER, F.J.; REJMANEK, M.; WILLIAMSONS, M. Biological invasions: a global perspective. John Wiley and Sons, Chichester, UK. p.351í 365.
ROBINS, C.R. and RAY, G.C. 1986 A field guide to Atlantic coast fishes of North America. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, U.S.A. 354p.
ROTUNDO, M.M.; SPINELLI, M.; ZAVALACAMIN, L.A. 2005 Descrição de uma espécie
nova de Opsanus (Teleostei í Batrachoididae) no litoral do Estado de São Paulo, Brasil. Revista Ceciliana, 16(23): 93-99.
SANTOS, M.P. 2007 Distribuição, densidade, biomassa e produção primária de Spartina spp no sistema estuarino de Santos, SP, Brasil. Santos. 49p.(Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso, Universidade Santa Cecília).
SERAPY, J.E.; HOPKINS, T.E.; WALSH, P.J. 1997 Field studies on the ureogenic gulf toadfish in a subtropical bay. I. Patterns of abundance, size composition and growth. Journal of Fish Biology,50(6): 1258-1270.
VAZZOLER, A.E.A.M. 1996 Biologia e reprodução de peixes teleósteos: teoria e prática. Maringá. Eduem. 169p.
WILLIAMS, S.L. and GROSHOLZ, E.D. 2008 The invasive species challenge in estuarine and coastal environments: marrying management and science. Estuaries and Coasts, 31: 3-20.
YÁí"˜EZ-ARANCIBIA. A.; LARA-DOMÍNGUEZ,A.L.; DAY, J.W. 1993 Interactions between
mangrove and seagrass habitats mediated by estuarine nekton assemblages: coupling of primary and secondary production.Hydrobiologia, 264: 1-12.
ZAR, J.E. 1996. Biostatistical Analysis. 3th ed. Englewood Cliffs. Prentice-Hall. 659p
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2018-11-11
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