INDUCCIÓN DE LA OVULACIÓN Y DEL DESOVE DEL YAMíÅ¡, Brycon siebenthale, CON IMPLANTES DE mGnRH-a
Palavras-chave:
Brycon, mGnRH-a, implantes de hormônio, reprodução induzidaResumo
Foram realizados três tratamentos com mGnRH-a para induzir a ovulação e a desova do yamú (Brycon siebenthalae), e estes foram comparados com um tratamento com extrato de pituitária de carpa (EPC). O veículo de aplicação do mGnRH-a utilizado foi uma mistura de colesterol (75%) e celulose (25%). O EPC foi administrado por via intramuscular, com prévia verificação do estádio de maduração gonadal das fêmeas, mediante biopsia ovárica e presença de sêmen nos machos. A efetividade dos tratamentos foi determinada através da ocorrência ou não da desova, número de óvulos liberados, taxa de fertilização e taxa de eclosão. Do total de fêmeas tratadas com EPC, 50% desovou e, nenhuma das fêmeas tratadas com mGnRH-a desovou.
Referências
ANDRADE-TALMELLI, E.F.; FENERICH-VERANI, N.; VERANI,J.R. 1999 Fator de condição relativo (Kn): um critério para selecionar fêmeas de piabanha Brycon insignis (STEINDACHNER, 1876) (Pisces: Bryconidae), para indução reprodutiva. B. Inst. Pesca, São Paulo, 25: 95-99.
ALMENDRAS, J.M.; DUEí"˜AS, C.; NACARIO, J.; SHERWOOD, N.M.; CRIM, L.W. 1988 Sustained hormone release. III. Use of gonadotropin releasing hormone analogues to induce multiple spawnings in sea bass, Lates calcarifer. Aquaculture, 74: 97-111.
AMANO, M.; AIDA, K.; OKUMOTO, N.; HASEGAWA, Y. 1992 Changes in salmon GnRH and Chicken GnRH-II contents in the brains and pituitary, and GTH contents in the pituitary in female masu salmon, Oncorhynchus masou, from hatching through ovulation. Zool. Sci., 9: 375-386
CAROLSFELD, J.; SHERWOOD, N.M.; KREIBERG, H.; SOWER,S.A. 1988 Induced sexual maturation of herring
using GnRH "quick release†cholesterol pellets.Aquaculture, 70: 169-181
COOK, A.F. y PETER, R.E. 1980 The effect of temperature on the clearance of intraperitoneallyinjected gonadotropin in the goldfish Carassius auratus. Aquaculture, 19: 275-285
CRIM, L.W.; SHERWOOD, N.M.; WILSOM, C.E. 1988 Sustained hormone release. II. Effectiveness of LHRH analog (LHRHa) administration by either single time injection or cholesterol pellet implantation on plasma gonadotropin levels in a bioassay model fish, the juvenile rainbow trout.Aquaculture, 74: 87-95.
DUAN, C. y HIRANO, T. 1991 Plasma kinetics of growth hormone in the Japanese eel, Anguilla japonica.
Aquaculture, 95: 179-:188.
GOOS, H.J.; BOSMA, P.T.; BOGERD, J.; TENSEN, C.P.; LI,K.W.; ZANDBERGEN, M.A.; SCHULTZ, R.W. 1997 Gonadotropin-releasing hormones in the African catfish: molecular forms, localization, potency and receptor. Fish Physiol. Biochem., 17: 45-51.
HARVEY, B. y CAROLSFELD, J. 1993 Induced breeding in tropical fish culture. Ottawa: IDRC. 144p.
HONCZARYK, A. 1997 Effectiveness of an LHRH analogue for the induced spawning of matrinxã Brycon cephalus. In: SYMPOSIUM INTERNATIONAL BIOLOGY OF TROPICAL FISHES, 6-9 oct., Manaos, Brasil, 1999. Anais… p.137.
KAH, O.; ANGLADE, L.; LEPRíÅ TRE, E.; DUBORG, P.; DE MONBRISON, D. 1993 The reproductive brains in fish. Fish Physiol. Biochem., 11: 85-98.
KING, J.A.; DUFOUR, S.; FONTAINE, Y.A.; MILLAR, R.P. 1990 Chromatographic and immunological evidence for mammalian GnRH and chiken GnRH II in eel (Anguilla anguilla). Brain and pituitary peptides, 11: 507-514.
KOBAYASHI, M.; AMANO, M.; KIM, M.H.; YOSHIURA, Y.; SOHN, Y. C.; SUETAKE, H.; AIDA, K. 1997 Gonadotropin-releasing hormones and gonadotropin in goldfish and masu salmon. Fish Physiol. Biochem., 17: 1-8.
LE E, C.S.; TAMARU, C.S.; KELLEY, C.D. 1986 Technique for making chronic-release LHRH-a and 17a- methyltestosterone pellets for intra-muscular implantation in fishes. Aquaculture, 59: 161-168.PARDO-CARRASCO et al.
MUSKE, L.E. 1993 Evolution of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) neuronal systems. Brains Behav.Evol., 42: 215-230.
MYLONAS, C.Y. y ZOHAR, Y. 1995 Induced spawning of wild american Alosa sapidissima using sustained administration of gonadotropin-releasing hormone analog (GnRHa). Journal of the World Aquaculture Society, 26(3): 240-251.
PARDO-CARRASCO, S.C.; ARIAS, A.; ATENCIO-GARCÍA, V.; ZANIBONI FILHO, E.; VÁSQUEZ, W. 1998 Ensayos de reproducción inducida del yamú Brycon siebenthalae en los Llanos Colombianos. In: AQíÅ“ICULTURA BRASIL’ 98, 2 - 6 de nov.,Recife, 1998. Anais... Recife. p.282-285.
PARDO-CARRASCO, S.C.; ARIAS, A.; ATENCIO-GARCÍA, V.;ZANIBONI FILHO, E.; VÁSQUEZ, W. 1999 Experiencias de reproducción inducida en el Yamú Brycon siebenthalae en los llanos de Colombia. In: CURSO INTERNACIONAL DE ACUACULTURA, 2, 25-27 mar., Santa Fe de Bogotá, 1999.Documentos...
PETER, R.E.; YU, K.L.; MARCHANT, T.A.; ROSENBLUM, P.M. 1990 Direct neural regulation of the teleost adenohypophysis. J. Exp. Zool. Suppl., 4: 84-89.
POWELL, J.F.; ZOHAR, Y.; ELIZUR, A.; PARK, M.; FISHER, W.H.; CRAIG, A.G.; RIVIER, J.E.; LOVEJOY, D.A.;
SHERWOOD, N.M. 1994 Three forms of gonadotropinreleasing hormone characterized from brains of one
species. Proc. NaH. Acad. Sci., 91: 12081-12085.
RAMOS, S.R. y MENDOZA, J.O.J. 1997 Utilização de análogos do LHRH, na indução do matrinchã Brycon cephalus. B. Tec. CEPTA, 10: 1-70.
ROMAGOSA, E. 1998 Desenvolvimento gonadal (morfologia; ultra-estructura) e indução da reprodução do matrinxã, Brycon cephalus (Günther, 1869) em cativeiro Vale do Ribeira, São Paulo. São Carlos. 218p. (Tese de Doutoramento. Universidade Federal de São Carlos, UFSCar).
SATO, N.; KAWAZOE, I.; SHIINA, Y.; FURUKAWA, K.; SUZUKI,Y.; AIDA, K. 1995 A novel method of hormone administration for inducing gonadal maturation in fish. Aquaculture, 135: 51-58.
SHERWOOD, N.M.; CRIM, L.M.; CAROLSFELD, J.; WALTERS, S.M. 1988 Sustained hormone release. I. Characteristics of in vitro release of gonadotropinreleasing hormone analogue (GnRH-a) from pellets. Aquaculture, 74: 75-86.
________; LOVEJOY, D.A.; COE, I.R. 1993 Origin of mammalian gonadotropin-releasing hormones.Endocr. Rev., 12(2): 241-254.
SOMOSA, G.M.; STÉFANO, A.; DÉRAMO, J.L.; CANOSA, L.F.; FRIDMASN, O. 1994 Inmunoreactive GnRH suggesting a tirad form of GnRH in adition to cIIGnRH and sGnRH in the brains and pituitary gland of Prochilodus lineatus (Characiformes).Gen. Comp. Endocrinol., 94: 144-152.
TAMARU, C.S.; LEE, C.S.; KELLEY, C.D.; BANNO, J.E.; HA, P.Y.; AIDA, K.; HANYU, L. 1988 Characterizing the stage of maturity most receptive to an acute LHRH-a therapy for inducing milkfish Chanos chanos to spawn. Aquaculture, 74: 147-163.
USECHE, C.; HURTADO, P.; CALA, H. 1993 Sobre la ecología de Brycon siebenthalae y Milossoma duriventris (Pisces: characidae) en el río Cafre,Orinoquia. Caldasia, 17: 341-352.
WOYNAROVICH, E. y HORVATH, L. 1983 A propagação artificial de peixes de águas tropicais- Manual de extensão. FAO/CODEVASF.
YU, K.L.; SHERWOOD, N.M.; PETER, R.E. 1988 Differential distribution of two molecular forms of gonadotropinreleasing hormone in discrete brain areas of goldfish (Carassius auratus). Peptides, 9: 625-630.
ZANIBONI-FILHO, E. y BARBOSA, N.D.C. 1996 Priming hormone administration to induce spawning of some
Brazilian migratory fish. Rev. Brasil. Biol., 56(4):655-659.
ALMENDRAS, J.M.; DUEí"˜AS, C.; NACARIO, J.; SHERWOOD, N.M.; CRIM, L.W. 1988 Sustained hormone release. III. Use of gonadotropin releasing hormone analogues to induce multiple spawnings in sea bass, Lates calcarifer. Aquaculture, 74: 97-111.
AMANO, M.; AIDA, K.; OKUMOTO, N.; HASEGAWA, Y. 1992 Changes in salmon GnRH and Chicken GnRH-II contents in the brains and pituitary, and GTH contents in the pituitary in female masu salmon, Oncorhynchus masou, from hatching through ovulation. Zool. Sci., 9: 375-386
CAROLSFELD, J.; SHERWOOD, N.M.; KREIBERG, H.; SOWER,S.A. 1988 Induced sexual maturation of herring
using GnRH "quick release†cholesterol pellets.Aquaculture, 70: 169-181
COOK, A.F. y PETER, R.E. 1980 The effect of temperature on the clearance of intraperitoneallyinjected gonadotropin in the goldfish Carassius auratus. Aquaculture, 19: 275-285
CRIM, L.W.; SHERWOOD, N.M.; WILSOM, C.E. 1988 Sustained hormone release. II. Effectiveness of LHRH analog (LHRHa) administration by either single time injection or cholesterol pellet implantation on plasma gonadotropin levels in a bioassay model fish, the juvenile rainbow trout.Aquaculture, 74: 87-95.
DUAN, C. y HIRANO, T. 1991 Plasma kinetics of growth hormone in the Japanese eel, Anguilla japonica.
Aquaculture, 95: 179-:188.
GOOS, H.J.; BOSMA, P.T.; BOGERD, J.; TENSEN, C.P.; LI,K.W.; ZANDBERGEN, M.A.; SCHULTZ, R.W. 1997 Gonadotropin-releasing hormones in the African catfish: molecular forms, localization, potency and receptor. Fish Physiol. Biochem., 17: 45-51.
HARVEY, B. y CAROLSFELD, J. 1993 Induced breeding in tropical fish culture. Ottawa: IDRC. 144p.
HONCZARYK, A. 1997 Effectiveness of an LHRH analogue for the induced spawning of matrinxã Brycon cephalus. In: SYMPOSIUM INTERNATIONAL BIOLOGY OF TROPICAL FISHES, 6-9 oct., Manaos, Brasil, 1999. Anais… p.137.
KAH, O.; ANGLADE, L.; LEPRíÅ TRE, E.; DUBORG, P.; DE MONBRISON, D. 1993 The reproductive brains in fish. Fish Physiol. Biochem., 11: 85-98.
KING, J.A.; DUFOUR, S.; FONTAINE, Y.A.; MILLAR, R.P. 1990 Chromatographic and immunological evidence for mammalian GnRH and chiken GnRH II in eel (Anguilla anguilla). Brain and pituitary peptides, 11: 507-514.
KOBAYASHI, M.; AMANO, M.; KIM, M.H.; YOSHIURA, Y.; SOHN, Y. C.; SUETAKE, H.; AIDA, K. 1997 Gonadotropin-releasing hormones and gonadotropin in goldfish and masu salmon. Fish Physiol. Biochem., 17: 1-8.
LE E, C.S.; TAMARU, C.S.; KELLEY, C.D. 1986 Technique for making chronic-release LHRH-a and 17a- methyltestosterone pellets for intra-muscular implantation in fishes. Aquaculture, 59: 161-168.PARDO-CARRASCO et al.
MUSKE, L.E. 1993 Evolution of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) neuronal systems. Brains Behav.Evol., 42: 215-230.
MYLONAS, C.Y. y ZOHAR, Y. 1995 Induced spawning of wild american Alosa sapidissima using sustained administration of gonadotropin-releasing hormone analog (GnRHa). Journal of the World Aquaculture Society, 26(3): 240-251.
PARDO-CARRASCO, S.C.; ARIAS, A.; ATENCIO-GARCÍA, V.; ZANIBONI FILHO, E.; VÁSQUEZ, W. 1998 Ensayos de reproducción inducida del yamú Brycon siebenthalae en los Llanos Colombianos. In: AQíÅ“ICULTURA BRASIL’ 98, 2 - 6 de nov.,Recife, 1998. Anais... Recife. p.282-285.
PARDO-CARRASCO, S.C.; ARIAS, A.; ATENCIO-GARCÍA, V.;ZANIBONI FILHO, E.; VÁSQUEZ, W. 1999 Experiencias de reproducción inducida en el Yamú Brycon siebenthalae en los llanos de Colombia. In: CURSO INTERNACIONAL DE ACUACULTURA, 2, 25-27 mar., Santa Fe de Bogotá, 1999.Documentos...
PETER, R.E.; YU, K.L.; MARCHANT, T.A.; ROSENBLUM, P.M. 1990 Direct neural regulation of the teleost adenohypophysis. J. Exp. Zool. Suppl., 4: 84-89.
POWELL, J.F.; ZOHAR, Y.; ELIZUR, A.; PARK, M.; FISHER, W.H.; CRAIG, A.G.; RIVIER, J.E.; LOVEJOY, D.A.;
SHERWOOD, N.M. 1994 Three forms of gonadotropinreleasing hormone characterized from brains of one
species. Proc. NaH. Acad. Sci., 91: 12081-12085.
RAMOS, S.R. y MENDOZA, J.O.J. 1997 Utilização de análogos do LHRH, na indução do matrinchã Brycon cephalus. B. Tec. CEPTA, 10: 1-70.
ROMAGOSA, E. 1998 Desenvolvimento gonadal (morfologia; ultra-estructura) e indução da reprodução do matrinxã, Brycon cephalus (Günther, 1869) em cativeiro Vale do Ribeira, São Paulo. São Carlos. 218p. (Tese de Doutoramento. Universidade Federal de São Carlos, UFSCar).
SATO, N.; KAWAZOE, I.; SHIINA, Y.; FURUKAWA, K.; SUZUKI,Y.; AIDA, K. 1995 A novel method of hormone administration for inducing gonadal maturation in fish. Aquaculture, 135: 51-58.
SHERWOOD, N.M.; CRIM, L.M.; CAROLSFELD, J.; WALTERS, S.M. 1988 Sustained hormone release. I. Characteristics of in vitro release of gonadotropinreleasing hormone analogue (GnRH-a) from pellets. Aquaculture, 74: 75-86.
________; LOVEJOY, D.A.; COE, I.R. 1993 Origin of mammalian gonadotropin-releasing hormones.Endocr. Rev., 12(2): 241-254.
SOMOSA, G.M.; STÉFANO, A.; DÉRAMO, J.L.; CANOSA, L.F.; FRIDMASN, O. 1994 Inmunoreactive GnRH suggesting a tirad form of GnRH in adition to cIIGnRH and sGnRH in the brains and pituitary gland of Prochilodus lineatus (Characiformes).Gen. Comp. Endocrinol., 94: 144-152.
TAMARU, C.S.; LEE, C.S.; KELLEY, C.D.; BANNO, J.E.; HA, P.Y.; AIDA, K.; HANYU, L. 1988 Characterizing the stage of maturity most receptive to an acute LHRH-a therapy for inducing milkfish Chanos chanos to spawn. Aquaculture, 74: 147-163.
USECHE, C.; HURTADO, P.; CALA, H. 1993 Sobre la ecología de Brycon siebenthalae y Milossoma duriventris (Pisces: characidae) en el río Cafre,Orinoquia. Caldasia, 17: 341-352.
WOYNAROVICH, E. y HORVATH, L. 1983 A propagação artificial de peixes de águas tropicais- Manual de extensão. FAO/CODEVASF.
YU, K.L.; SHERWOOD, N.M.; PETER, R.E. 1988 Differential distribution of two molecular forms of gonadotropinreleasing hormone in discrete brain areas of goldfish (Carassius auratus). Peptides, 9: 625-630.
ZANIBONI-FILHO, E. y BARBOSA, N.D.C. 1996 Priming hormone administration to induce spawning of some
Brazilian migratory fish. Rev. Brasil. Biol., 56(4):655-659.
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2018-06-29
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