Population parameters and distribution of Arenaeus Cribrarius (Crustacea, Portunoidea), in southeastern Brazilian coast
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.20950/1678-2305.2018.187Keywords:
Brachyura, coastal monitoring, habitat partition, fishing resourceAbstract
To test the hypothesis of differential occupation of depths by demographic groups of A. cribrarius, their population structure, spatial-temporal distribution and sex ratio were studied, taking environmental factors into consideration. The animals were collected monthly during one year in Ubatuba, southeastern coast of Brazil, at nine different depths. There was no deviation from the pattern 1:1 sex ratio, and also no significant difference in size between the sexes. Reproductive activity was continuous, but more intense in the summer. It was possible to verify that there is differential occupation of space by demographic groups of A. cribrarius. Juveniles occupy shallower regions, which probably provide them with protection of predation. Adult males are more often collected in regions near these juveniles, probably in order to maximize the chances of finding primiparous females. Finally, adult females were more associated to deeper regions, where larval dispersal is facilitated by the influence of the movement of water mass.
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S0101-81752002000300010.
BROWN, M.B.; FORSYTHE, A.B. 1974 The small sample behavior of some statistics which test the equality of several means. Technometrics, 16(1): 129-132. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00401706.1974.10489158.
CARMONA-SUÁREZ, C.A.; CONDE, J.E. 2002 Local distribution and abundance of swimming crabs (Callinectes spp. and Arenaeus cribrarius) on a tropical arid beach. Fish Bulletin, 100(1): 11-25.
CASTRO-FILHO, B.M.; MIRANDA, L.B.; MYAO, S.Y. 1987 Condições hidrográficas na plataforma continental ao largo de Ubatuba: variações sazonais e em média escala. Boletim do Instituto Oceanográfico de São Paulo, 35(2): 135-151. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/
S0373-55241987000200004.
COSTA, R.C.; FRANSOZO, A. 2004 Abundance and ecological distribution of the shrimp Rimapenaeus constrictus (Crustacea, Penaeidae) in the northern coast of São Paulo, Brazil. Journal of Natural History, 38(7): 901-912. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0022293021000046441.
COSTA, R.C.; FRANSOZO, A.; FREIRE, F.A.M.; CASTILHO, A.L. 2007 Abundance and ecological distribution of the "sete barbas†shrimp Xiphopenaeus kroyeri (Heller, 1862) (Decapoda: Penaeoidea) in three bays of the Ubatuba region, south-eastern Brazil. Gulf and Caribbean
Research, 19: 33-41. http://dx.doi.org/10.18785/gcr.1901.04.
DE LÉO, F.C.; PIRES-VANIN, A.M.S. 2006 Benthic megafauna communities under the influence of the South Atlantic Central Water intrusion onto the Brazilian SE shelf: a comparison between an upwelling and a nonupwelling ecosystem. Journal of Marine Systems, 60(3-4): 268-284.http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmarsys.2006.02.002.
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DOORNIK, J.A.; HANSEN, H. 2008 An omnibus test for univariate and multivariate normality. Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, 70(1): 927-939. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0084.2008.00537.x.
GOODMAN, L.A. 1964 Simultaneous confidence intervals for contrasts among multinomial populations. Annals of Mathematical Statistics, 35(2): 716-725. http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/aoms/1177703569.
GRAY, I.E. 1957 A comparative study of the gill area of crabs. The Biological Bulletin, 112(1): 34-42. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1538877.
GUERRA-CASTRO, E.; CARMONA-SUÁREZ, C.A.; CONDE, J.E. 2007 Activity patterns and zonation of the swimming crabs Arenaeus cribrarius and Callinectes ornatus. Journal of Crustacean Biology,
27(1): 49-58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1651/S-2651.1.
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