Parí¢metros populacionais e distribuição de Arenaeus cribrarius (Crustacea, Portunoidea), no litoral sudeste brasileiro
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.20950/1678-2305.2018.187Palavras-chave:
Brachyura, monitoramento costeiro, partição de habitat, recurso pesqueiroResumo
Para testar a hipótese de ocupação diferencial de profundidade pelos grupos demográficos de A. cribrarius, a distribuição espaço-temporal, estrutura populacional e razão sexual foram estudadas, levando em consideração os fatores ambientais. Os animais foram coletados mensalmente durante um ano em Ubatuba, litoral sudeste brasileiro, em nove profundidades diferentes. Não houve desvio do padrão 1:1 para a razão sexual. Tampouco diferença significativa no tamanho entre os sexos. A atividade reprodutiva foi contínua, porém mais intensa no verão. Foi possível verificar que há ocupação diferencial do espaço pelos grupos demográficos de A. cribrarius. Juvenis ocuparam regiões mais rasas, que fornecem proteção contra a predação. Machos adultos foram mais frequentes em regiões próximas aos juvenis, o que, provavelmente, aumenta as chances de encontrar fêmeas primíparas. Finalmente, fêmeas adultas estiveram mais associadas í s regiões mais profundas, onde a dispersão larval é facilitada pela influência do movimento das massas de água.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0101-81752004000100016.
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BRANCO, J.O.; LUNARDON-BRANCO, M.J.; SOUTO, F.X. 2002 Estrutura populacional de Portunus spinimanus Latreille (Crustacea, Portunidae) na Armação do Itapocoroy, Penha, Santa Catarina, Brasil. Revista Brasileira de Zoologia, 19(3): 731-738. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/
S0101-81752002000300010.
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CARMONA-SUÁREZ, C.A.; CONDE, J.E. 2002 Local distribution and abundance of swimming crabs (Callinectes spp. and Arenaeus cribrarius) on a tropical arid beach. Fish Bulletin, 100(1): 11-25.
CASTRO-FILHO, B.M.; MIRANDA, L.B.; MYAO, S.Y. 1987 Condições hidrográficas na plataforma continental ao largo de Ubatuba: variações sazonais e em média escala. Boletim do Instituto Oceanográfico de São Paulo, 35(2): 135-151. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/
S0373-55241987000200004.
COSTA, R.C.; FRANSOZO, A. 2004 Abundance and ecological distribution of the shrimp Rimapenaeus constrictus (Crustacea, Penaeidae) in the northern coast of São Paulo, Brazil. Journal of Natural History, 38(7): 901-912. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0022293021000046441.
COSTA, R.C.; FRANSOZO, A.; FREIRE, F.A.M.; CASTILHO, A.L. 2007 Abundance and ecological distribution of the "sete barbas†shrimp Xiphopenaeus kroyeri (Heller, 1862) (Decapoda: Penaeoidea) in three bays of the Ubatuba region, south-eastern Brazil. Gulf and Caribbean
Research, 19: 33-41. http://dx.doi.org/10.18785/gcr.1901.04.
DE LÉO, F.C.; PIRES-VANIN, A.M.S. 2006 Benthic megafauna communities under the influence of the South Atlantic Central Water intrusion onto the Brazilian SE shelf: a comparison between an upwelling and a nonupwelling ecosystem. Journal of Marine Systems, 60(3-4): 268-284.http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmarsys.2006.02.002.
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DOORNIK, J.A.; HANSEN, H. 2008 An omnibus test for univariate and multivariate normality. Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, 70(1): 927-939. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0084.2008.00537.x.
GOODMAN, L.A. 1964 Simultaneous confidence intervals for contrasts among multinomial populations. Annals of Mathematical Statistics, 35(2): 716-725. http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/aoms/1177703569.
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