Chave para identificação das espécies de bagres marinhos (Siluriformes, Ariidae) da costa brasileira
Palavras-chave:
Siluriformes, Ariidae, chave de identificação, BrasilResumo
A identificação das espécies de bagres marinhos da família Ariidae é problemática devido í presença de poucas características externas que permitam uma diagnose segura da espécie. Uma chave para identificação desses peixes é apresentada com uma lista sinonímica atualizada das espécies. As seguintes espécies são reconhecidas em águas brasileiras: Arius rugispinis, Arius phrygiatus, Aspistor luniscutis, Aspistor parkeri, Bagre bagre, Bagre marinus, Cathorops agassizii, Cathorops arenatus, Cathorops spixii, Genidens barbus, Genidens genidens, Genidens machadoi, Genidens planifrons, Notarius grandicassis, Potamarius grandoculis, Sciades couma, Sciades emphysetus, Sciades herzbergii, Sciades passany e Sciades proops.
Referências
ACERO, P.A. 2003 Ariidae. In: CARPENTER, K.E.(Ed.). The living marine resources of the Western Central Atlantic. Volume 2: Bony fishes part 1 (Acipenseridae to Grammatidae). FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes and American Society of Ichthyologist and Herpetologists.- Special Publication Nº. 5. Rome: Western Central Atlantic. v. 2, p.602-1373.
BLEEKER, P. 1958 De visschen van den Indischen Archipel. Beschreven en toegelicht. Siluri.Acta Soc. Sci. Indo-Neerl., 4: 1-370.
BLEEKER, P. 1862a Atlas ichthyologique des Indes Orientales Néêrlandaises, publié sous les auspices du Gouvernement colonial néêrlandais. Tome II.Siluroí¯des, Chacoí¯des et Hétérobranchoí¯des. Amsterdam: Lange and Co. 112p., pls. 49-101.
BLEEKER, P. 1862b Descriptions de quelques espí¨ces nouvelles de Silures de Suriname.Versl. Akad. Amsterdam, 14: 371-389.
BLOCH, M.E. 1794 Naturgeschichte der auslí¤ndischen Fische. Berlin. Naturg. Ausl.Fische, 8: 1-174, pls. 361-396.
BOESEMAN, M. 1954 On Sciadeichthys (Selenaspis)walrechti, a new South American catfish.
Zool. Meded., Leiden. 33( 9): 59-62, pl. 3.
BOULENGER, G.A. 1897 On a collection of fishes from the island of Marajo, Brazil. Ann. Mag.Nat. Hist. - Ser. 6, 20(117): 294-299.
CASTELNAU, F.L. 1855 Poissons. In: Animaux nouveaux or rares recueillis pendant l’expédition dans les parties centrales de l’Amérique du Sud, de Rio de Janeiro a Lima, et de Lima au Para; exécutée par ordre du gouvernement Français pendant les années 1843 a 1847. p.1-112, pls. 1-50.
CLOQUET, H. 1816 Dictionnaire des sciences naturelles. Volumes 1-60. p.52.
CUVIER, G. 1829 Le Rí¨gne Animal distribué d’aprí¨s son organisation, pour servir de base í l’histoire naturelle des animaux et d’introduction í l’anatomie comparée. 2. ed. 532p.
CUVIER, G. e VALENCIENNES, A. 1840 Histoire naturelle des poissons. Tome quinzií¨me. Suite du livre dix-septií¨me. Siluroí¯des. Hist. Nat. Poiss.,v. 15: i-xxxi + 1-540, pls. 421-455.
EIGENMANN, C.H. e EIGENMANN, R.S. 1888 Preliminary notes on South American Nematognathi. I. Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. - Ser. 2, 1: 119-172.
EIGENMANN, C.H. e EIGENMANN, R.S. 1889 Preliminary notes on South American Nematognathi. II. Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. - Ser. 2, 2: 28-56.
EVERMANN, B.W. e GOLDSBOROUGH, E.L. 1902 A report on fishes collected in Mexico amd Central America, with notes and descriptions of five new species. Bull. U. S. Fish Comm.,21(1901): 137-159.
FOWLER, H.W. 1931 Fishes obtained by the Barber Asphalt Company in Trinidad and Venezuela in 1930. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 83: 391-410.
FOWLER, H.W. 1951 Some new or emended names of fish-like vertebrates. The Fish Culturist,39(10): 1-4 (Suplemento).
FRIZZELL, D.L. 1965 Otoliths of new fish (Vorhisia vulpes, n. gen., n. sp. Siluroidei?) from Upper Cretaceous of South Dakota. Copeia, 2: 178-181.
GILL, T.N. 1861 Catalogue of the fishes of the eastern coast of North America from Greenland to Georgia. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences Philadelphia, 13: 1-63 (Suplemento).
GILL, T.N. 1863 Descriptive enumeration of a collection of fishes from the western coast of Central America, presented to the Smithsonian Institution by Captain John M. Dow. Proc. Acad.Nat. Sci. Phila., 15: 162-174.
GILL, T.N. 1893 Families and subfamilies of fishes. Memoirs of the National Academy of Sciences,Washington, 6: 125-138.
GRAY, J.E. 1854 Catalogue of fish collected and described by Laurence Theodore Gronow, now in the British Museum. London: Cat. Fish Gronow. 196p.
GíÅ“NTHER, A. 1864 Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum. Catalogue of the Physostomi, containing the families Siluridae, Characinidae, Haplochitonidae, Sternoptychidae, Scopelidae,Stomiatidae in the collection of the British Museum. 455p.
HIGUCHI, H.; REIS, E.G.; ARAíÅ¡JO, F.G. 1982 Uma nova espécie de bagre marinho do litoral do Rio Grande do Sul e considerações sobre o gênero nominal Netuma Bleeker, 1958 no Atlí¢ntico Sul Ocidental (Siluriformes, Ariidae). Atlí¢ntica,5: 1-15.
HUBBS, C.L. e MILLER, R.R. 1960 Potamarius, a new genus of ariid catfishes from the fresh waters of Middle America. Copeia, 2: 101-112, pl. 1.
JORDAN, D.S. e EVERMANN, B.W. 1898 The fishes of North and Middle America: a descriptive catalogue of the species of fishes-like vertebrates found in the waters of North America north of the Isthmus of Panama. Part III.
Bull. U. S. Natl. Mus., 47: 2183-3136.
JORDAN, D.S. e GILBERT, C.H. 1882 A review of the siluroid fishes found on the Pacific coast of tropical America, with descriptions of three new species. Bull. U. S. Fish Comm., 2: 34-54.
KAILOLA, P.J. 1999 Family Ariidae.In: CARPENTER, K.E. e NIEM, V.H. Species identification guide for fisheries purposes. The living marine resources of the western central Pacific. Batoid fishes, chimeras and bony fishes part 1(Elopidae to Linophrynidae) í v. 3. Roma: FAO. p.1398-2068.
LACEPíˆDE, B.G.E. 1803 Histoire naturelle des poissons. 803p., pls. 1-21.
LINNAEUS, C. 1766 Systema nature sive regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae. 12. ed. 532p.
MARCENIUK, A.P. 2003 Relações filogenéticas e revisão dos gêneros da família Ariidae (Ostariophysi,
Siluriformes). São Paulo. 383p. (Tese de Doutoramento. Universidade de São Paulo). MIRANDA-RIBEIRO, A. 1918 Nova chave para a determinação das espécies do gênero Tachysurus. Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Ciências,
2: 108-111.
MITCHILL, S.L. 1815 The fishes of New York described and arranged. Trans. Lit. Phil. Soc.N. Y., 1: 355-492, pls. 1-6.
MíÅ“LLER, J. e TROSCHEL, F.H. 1849 Horae Ichthyologicae. Beschreibung und Abbildung neuer Fische. Horae Ichthyol., Berlin, 3: 1-27,pls. 1-5.
PUYO, J. 1936 Contribution a l’étudeichthyologique de la Guyane française. Pêches et pêcheries.Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Toulouse, 70: 5-258.
QUOY, J.R.C. e GAIMARD, J.P. 1824-25 Description des Poissons. Chapter IX. In: FREYCINET, L. Voyage autour du Monde... exécuté sur les corvettes de L. M. "L ‘Uranie†et "La Physicienne" pendant les années 1817, 1818, 1819
et 1820. Paris. p.192-401 [1-328 em 1824; 329-616 em 1825], Atlas pls. 43-65.
RANZANI, C. 1841 De nonnullis novis speciebus Piscium, Opusculum tertium. Nuovi Annuli delle Scienze Naturali., 5: 60-66.
SCHULTZ, L.P. 1944 The catfishes of Venezuela, with descriptions of thirty-eight new forms. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 94(3172): 173-338, pls. 1-14.
SPIX, J.B. von e AGASSIZ, L. 1829-31 Selecta genera et species piscium quos in itinere per Brasiliam annos
MDCCCXVII-MDCCCXX jussu et auspiciis Maximiliani Josephi I.... colleget et pingendso curavit Dr J. B. de Spix.... Monachii. Selecta Piscium Brasiliam: Part 1: i-xvi + i-ii + 1-82, pls. 1-48;, Part2: 83-138, pls. 49-101.
STEINDACHNER, F. 1876 Ichthyologische Beitrí¤ge. IV. Sitzungsber Akad. Wiss. Wien, 72 (IV e V helf): 551-616, pl. 1-13.
STEINDACHNER, F. 1877 Die Süsswasserfishe des südí¶stlichen Brasilien (III). Sitzungsber. Akad. Wis. Wien, 74 (IV heft): 559-694, pls. 1-13.
SWAINSON, W. 1839 The natural history and classification of fishes, amphibians & reptiles, or monocardian animals. II. London. i-vi + 448p.
TRAILL, T.S. 1832 Description of a Silurus, known in Demerara by the name of Gilbacke, more properly Geelbuik. Mem. Wernerian Nat. Hist. Soc. Edinburgh, 6: 377-380, pl. 6.
WEBER, M. 1913 Süsswasserfische aus Niederlí¤ndisch Süd- und Nord-Neu-Guinea. In: Nova Guinea. Résultats de l’expédition scientifique Néerlandaise í la Nouvelle-Guinée. Zoologie. Leiden. Zool. Nouvelle-Guinée, v. 9 (livr. 4),
513-613.
BLEEKER, P. 1958 De visschen van den Indischen Archipel. Beschreven en toegelicht. Siluri.Acta Soc. Sci. Indo-Neerl., 4: 1-370.
BLEEKER, P. 1862a Atlas ichthyologique des Indes Orientales Néêrlandaises, publié sous les auspices du Gouvernement colonial néêrlandais. Tome II.Siluroí¯des, Chacoí¯des et Hétérobranchoí¯des. Amsterdam: Lange and Co. 112p., pls. 49-101.
BLEEKER, P. 1862b Descriptions de quelques espí¨ces nouvelles de Silures de Suriname.Versl. Akad. Amsterdam, 14: 371-389.
BLOCH, M.E. 1794 Naturgeschichte der auslí¤ndischen Fische. Berlin. Naturg. Ausl.Fische, 8: 1-174, pls. 361-396.
BOESEMAN, M. 1954 On Sciadeichthys (Selenaspis)walrechti, a new South American catfish.
Zool. Meded., Leiden. 33( 9): 59-62, pl. 3.
BOULENGER, G.A. 1897 On a collection of fishes from the island of Marajo, Brazil. Ann. Mag.Nat. Hist. - Ser. 6, 20(117): 294-299.
CASTELNAU, F.L. 1855 Poissons. In: Animaux nouveaux or rares recueillis pendant l’expédition dans les parties centrales de l’Amérique du Sud, de Rio de Janeiro a Lima, et de Lima au Para; exécutée par ordre du gouvernement Français pendant les années 1843 a 1847. p.1-112, pls. 1-50.
CLOQUET, H. 1816 Dictionnaire des sciences naturelles. Volumes 1-60. p.52.
CUVIER, G. 1829 Le Rí¨gne Animal distribué d’aprí¨s son organisation, pour servir de base í l’histoire naturelle des animaux et d’introduction í l’anatomie comparée. 2. ed. 532p.
CUVIER, G. e VALENCIENNES, A. 1840 Histoire naturelle des poissons. Tome quinzií¨me. Suite du livre dix-septií¨me. Siluroí¯des. Hist. Nat. Poiss.,v. 15: i-xxxi + 1-540, pls. 421-455.
EIGENMANN, C.H. e EIGENMANN, R.S. 1888 Preliminary notes on South American Nematognathi. I. Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. - Ser. 2, 1: 119-172.
EIGENMANN, C.H. e EIGENMANN, R.S. 1889 Preliminary notes on South American Nematognathi. II. Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. - Ser. 2, 2: 28-56.
EVERMANN, B.W. e GOLDSBOROUGH, E.L. 1902 A report on fishes collected in Mexico amd Central America, with notes and descriptions of five new species. Bull. U. S. Fish Comm.,21(1901): 137-159.
FOWLER, H.W. 1931 Fishes obtained by the Barber Asphalt Company in Trinidad and Venezuela in 1930. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 83: 391-410.
FOWLER, H.W. 1951 Some new or emended names of fish-like vertebrates. The Fish Culturist,39(10): 1-4 (Suplemento).
FRIZZELL, D.L. 1965 Otoliths of new fish (Vorhisia vulpes, n. gen., n. sp. Siluroidei?) from Upper Cretaceous of South Dakota. Copeia, 2: 178-181.
GILL, T.N. 1861 Catalogue of the fishes of the eastern coast of North America from Greenland to Georgia. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences Philadelphia, 13: 1-63 (Suplemento).
GILL, T.N. 1863 Descriptive enumeration of a collection of fishes from the western coast of Central America, presented to the Smithsonian Institution by Captain John M. Dow. Proc. Acad.Nat. Sci. Phila., 15: 162-174.
GILL, T.N. 1893 Families and subfamilies of fishes. Memoirs of the National Academy of Sciences,Washington, 6: 125-138.
GRAY, J.E. 1854 Catalogue of fish collected and described by Laurence Theodore Gronow, now in the British Museum. London: Cat. Fish Gronow. 196p.
GíÅ“NTHER, A. 1864 Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum. Catalogue of the Physostomi, containing the families Siluridae, Characinidae, Haplochitonidae, Sternoptychidae, Scopelidae,Stomiatidae in the collection of the British Museum. 455p.
HIGUCHI, H.; REIS, E.G.; ARAíÅ¡JO, F.G. 1982 Uma nova espécie de bagre marinho do litoral do Rio Grande do Sul e considerações sobre o gênero nominal Netuma Bleeker, 1958 no Atlí¢ntico Sul Ocidental (Siluriformes, Ariidae). Atlí¢ntica,5: 1-15.
HUBBS, C.L. e MILLER, R.R. 1960 Potamarius, a new genus of ariid catfishes from the fresh waters of Middle America. Copeia, 2: 101-112, pl. 1.
JORDAN, D.S. e EVERMANN, B.W. 1898 The fishes of North and Middle America: a descriptive catalogue of the species of fishes-like vertebrates found in the waters of North America north of the Isthmus of Panama. Part III.
Bull. U. S. Natl. Mus., 47: 2183-3136.
JORDAN, D.S. e GILBERT, C.H. 1882 A review of the siluroid fishes found on the Pacific coast of tropical America, with descriptions of three new species. Bull. U. S. Fish Comm., 2: 34-54.
KAILOLA, P.J. 1999 Family Ariidae.In: CARPENTER, K.E. e NIEM, V.H. Species identification guide for fisheries purposes. The living marine resources of the western central Pacific. Batoid fishes, chimeras and bony fishes part 1(Elopidae to Linophrynidae) í v. 3. Roma: FAO. p.1398-2068.
LACEPíˆDE, B.G.E. 1803 Histoire naturelle des poissons. 803p., pls. 1-21.
LINNAEUS, C. 1766 Systema nature sive regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae. 12. ed. 532p.
MARCENIUK, A.P. 2003 Relações filogenéticas e revisão dos gêneros da família Ariidae (Ostariophysi,
Siluriformes). São Paulo. 383p. (Tese de Doutoramento. Universidade de São Paulo). MIRANDA-RIBEIRO, A. 1918 Nova chave para a determinação das espécies do gênero Tachysurus. Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Ciências,
2: 108-111.
MITCHILL, S.L. 1815 The fishes of New York described and arranged. Trans. Lit. Phil. Soc.N. Y., 1: 355-492, pls. 1-6.
MíÅ“LLER, J. e TROSCHEL, F.H. 1849 Horae Ichthyologicae. Beschreibung und Abbildung neuer Fische. Horae Ichthyol., Berlin, 3: 1-27,pls. 1-5.
PUYO, J. 1936 Contribution a l’étudeichthyologique de la Guyane française. Pêches et pêcheries.Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Toulouse, 70: 5-258.
QUOY, J.R.C. e GAIMARD, J.P. 1824-25 Description des Poissons. Chapter IX. In: FREYCINET, L. Voyage autour du Monde... exécuté sur les corvettes de L. M. "L ‘Uranie†et "La Physicienne" pendant les années 1817, 1818, 1819
et 1820. Paris. p.192-401 [1-328 em 1824; 329-616 em 1825], Atlas pls. 43-65.
RANZANI, C. 1841 De nonnullis novis speciebus Piscium, Opusculum tertium. Nuovi Annuli delle Scienze Naturali., 5: 60-66.
SCHULTZ, L.P. 1944 The catfishes of Venezuela, with descriptions of thirty-eight new forms. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 94(3172): 173-338, pls. 1-14.
SPIX, J.B. von e AGASSIZ, L. 1829-31 Selecta genera et species piscium quos in itinere per Brasiliam annos
MDCCCXVII-MDCCCXX jussu et auspiciis Maximiliani Josephi I.... colleget et pingendso curavit Dr J. B. de Spix.... Monachii. Selecta Piscium Brasiliam: Part 1: i-xvi + i-ii + 1-82, pls. 1-48;, Part2: 83-138, pls. 49-101.
STEINDACHNER, F. 1876 Ichthyologische Beitrí¤ge. IV. Sitzungsber Akad. Wiss. Wien, 72 (IV e V helf): 551-616, pl. 1-13.
STEINDACHNER, F. 1877 Die Süsswasserfishe des südí¶stlichen Brasilien (III). Sitzungsber. Akad. Wis. Wien, 74 (IV heft): 559-694, pls. 1-13.
SWAINSON, W. 1839 The natural history and classification of fishes, amphibians & reptiles, or monocardian animals. II. London. i-vi + 448p.
TRAILL, T.S. 1832 Description of a Silurus, known in Demerara by the name of Gilbacke, more properly Geelbuik. Mem. Wernerian Nat. Hist. Soc. Edinburgh, 6: 377-380, pl. 6.
WEBER, M. 1913 Süsswasserfische aus Niederlí¤ndisch Süd- und Nord-Neu-Guinea. In: Nova Guinea. Résultats de l’expédition scientifique Néerlandaise í la Nouvelle-Guinée. Zoologie. Leiden. Zool. Nouvelle-Guinée, v. 9 (livr. 4),
513-613.
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2018-10-29
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