Co-ocorrência espacial de duas espécies de Sciaenidos (Micropogonias fuernieri e Cynoscion guatucupa) sujeitas í pesca no Río de La Plata e costa oceí¢nica uruguaia: interdependência ecológica ou tecnológica?
Palavras-chave:
corvina, pescada-olhuda, pesca industrial, estuário Río de la PlataResumo
A corvina (Micropogonias furnieri) e a pescada-olhuda (Cynoscion guatucupa) são os recursos mais importantes das pescas costeiras no Oceano Atlí¢ntico Sudoeste, em particular, no estuário do Río de la Plata. O objetivo deste estudo foi analisar a coocorrência espacial e temporal de ambas as espécies em relação í s estimativas de densidade, estrutura de comprimento e indivíduos imaturos e maduros, usando dados de cruzeiros de pesquisa realizados entre a primavera de 1991 e 1995 e de 2007. A tendência de coocorrência foi positiva, e a superposição das duas espécies ocorreu em mais de 53% dos lances de pesca, ora significantivamente ou com predominí¢ncia da corvina ou da pescada-olhuda. Foram encontradas diferenças significativas entre a distribuição espacial das duas espécies durante a primavera na área de estudo, exceto no ano 1992, supostamente como consequência do aumento da descarga de água doce, efeito do fenômeno El Nií±o/Oscilação Sul (ENOS). Nos lances de pesca em que ocorreu sobreposição destas duas espécies, a composição de tamanhos mostrou adultos de corvina coocorrendo com juvenis de pescada-olhuda. A segregação espacial destas duas espécies, que não se dá ao acaso, consequência da heterogeneidade de habitats e das diferenças de hábitos alimentares, não suporta a hipótese de interdependência ecológica. Em vez disso, de acordo com a frota de arrasteiros que opera e se dirige í captura destas duas espécies, pode haver evidências de interdependência tecnológica. Os arrastos de pesca podem estar tendo diferentes efeitos sobre diferentes classes de tamanho, com requerimentos ambientais distintos em diferentes momentos da sua história de vida. Estes aspectos devem ser considerados quando se comparam diferentes medidas de manejo pesqueiro, relacionadas í s áreas de desova e a unidades genéticas das duas espécies.
Referências
ACHA, E.; MIANZAN, H.; LASTA, C.A.; GUERRERO, R. 1999 Estuarine spawning of the whitemouth croacker Micropogonias furnieri (Pisces: Sciaenidae), in the Río de la Plata, Argentina. Marine Freshwater Research, 50: 57-65.
ANDERSON, L. G. 1975a Analysis of open-access commercially exploitation and maximum economic yield in biological and technologically interdependent fisheries. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 32: 1825-1842.
ANDERSON, L.G. 1975b Optimum economic yield of an internationally common property resource. Fisheries Bulletin, 73: 51-66.
CAROZZA, C.; LASTA, C.; RUARTE, C.; COTRINA,C.; MIANZAN, H.; ACHA, M. 2004 Corvina rubia (Micropogonias furnieri). In: SANCHEZ, R.and VEIS, S. El Mar Argentino y sus recursos pesqueros. Tomo 4. Los peces marinos de interés pesquero. Caracterización biológica y evaluación del estado de explotación. INIDEP. p.255-270.
CASSIA, M.C. 1986 Reproducción y fecundidad de la pescadilla de red (Cynoscion striatus). Frente Marítimo, 1: 191-204.
CLARKC.W. 1982 Concentration profiles and the production and management of marine fisheries. In: EICHLM, W. Economic Theory of natural Resources. Publisher Physica-Verlag (WurzburgWien). p.97-112.
CLARK C.W.1985 Bioeconomic Modelling of Fisheries Management. J. Willey & Sons. New York. 280p.
COUSSEAU, M.B. and PERROTTA, R.G. 2004 Peces marinos de Argentina: biología, distribución, pesca. Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo Pesquero (INIDEP), Mar del Plata, Argentina. 167p.
COUSSEAU, M.B.; COTRINA, C.P.; CORDO, H.D.; BURGOS, G.E. 1986 Análisis de datos biológicos de corvina rubia (Micropogonias furnieri) y pescadilla de red (Cynoscion striatus) obtenidos en 2 campaí±as del aí±o 1983. Frente Marítimo, 1:319-332.
D’ANATRO, A.; PEREIRA, A. N.; LESSA, E.P. 2011 Genetic structure of the white croaker, Micropogonias furnieri Desmarest 1823 (Perciformes: Sciaenidae) along Uruguayan coasts: contrasting marine, estuarine, and lacustrine populations. Environmental Biology of Fishes, 91: 407-420.
DE LA CRUZ, M. 2008 Ecespa: Functions for spatial point pattern analysis R package version 1.1-0. Available at: http://cranr-proyect.org/web/package/ecespa
DÍAZ, A.F.; STUDZINSKY, C.D.; MECHOSO, C.R. 1998 Relationships between precipitation Anomalies in Uruguay and Southern Brazil and Sea Surface Temperature in the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans. Journal of Climate, 11: 251í 271.
EHRHARDT, N.; ARENA, G.; ABELLA, A.; VARELA, Z.; SANCHEZ, E.; RIOS, C.; MORATORIO, N. B. 1977 Evaluación preliminar de los recursos demersales en el área común de pesca argentino í uruguaya. 1975 í 1976. Informe Técnico nº 11. INAPE, Montevideo, Uruguay.176p.
EHRHARDT, N.; ARENA, G.; ABELLA, A.; RIOS, C.; MORATORIO, N.B. 1979 Evaluación preliminar de los recursos demersales en la Zona Común de Pesca Argentino í Uruguaya. 1977. Informe Técnico nº13. INAPE, Montevideo, Uruguay. 86p.
GARCÍA, S. 2007 Ecología trófica de la pescadilla de red, Cynoscion guatucupa, en el sector costero argentino í uruguayo (34º - 41ºLS). Mar del Plata. 40p. (Tesis de Licenciatura. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata)GARCÍA, N.O. and VARGAS, W.M. 1998 The temporal climatic variability in the Rio de la Plata basin displayed by the river discharges.Climate Change, 38: 359-379.
GENTA, J.L.; PEREZ-IRIBARREN, G.; MECHOSO, C.R. 1998 A recent increasing trend in the stream flow of rivers in Southeastern South America.Journal of Climate, 11: 2858-2862.
GOTELLI, N. and MCCABE, D. 2002 Species cooccurrence: a meta-analysis of J.M. Diamon´s assembly rules model. Ecology, 83: 2091-2096.
GOTELLI, N.; BUCKLEY, N.; WIENS, J. 1997 Coocurrence of Australian land birds: Diamond´s assembly rules revisited. Oikos, 80: 311-324.
HILBORN, R. and WALTERS, C.J. 1987 A general model for simulation of stock and fleet dynamics in spatially heterogeneous fisheries.Canadian Journal of Fisheries Aquatic Science, 44:1366-1369.
HORTA, S. and DEFEO, O. 2012 The spatial dynamics of the whitemouth croaker artisanal fishery in Uruguay and interdependencies with the industrial fleet.Fisheries Research, 125-126:
HUPPERT, D. 1979 Implications of multipurpose fleets and mixed stocks for control policies. Journal of. the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 36: 845-854.
ISAAC, V.J. 1988 Synopsis of biological data on the whitemouth croaker Micropogonias furnieri (Desmarest, 1823). Fisheries Synopsis, FAO nº150.35p.
JAUREGUIZAR, A.; GUERRERO, R. 2009 Striped weakfish (Cynoscion guatucupa) population structure in waters adjacent to Río de la Plata, environmental influence on it inter-annual variability. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 85:89-96.
JAUREGUIZAR, A.; MENNI, R.; BREMEN, C.;MIANZAN, H.; LASTA, C. 2003 Fish
assemblage and environmental patterns in the Rio de la Plata estuary. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 56: 921-933.
JAUREGUIZAR, A.; MENNI, R.; GUERRRERO, R.; LASTA, C. 2004 Environmental factors
structuring fish communities of the Rio de la Plata estuary. Fisheries Research, 66: 195-211.
JAUREGUIZAR, A.; MILITELLI, M.I.; GUERRERO,R.A. 2008 Environmental influence on maturity stage spatial distribution of whitemouth croaker (Micropogonias furnieri) along an estuarine gradient.Journal of Marine Biology, 88: 175-181.
JAUREGUIZAR, A.J.; RUARTE, C.; GUERRERO, R.2006 Distribution of age-classes of striped weakfish (Cynoscion guatucupa) along an estuarine-marine gradient: correlations with the environmental parameters. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 67: 82í 92.
KING, M. 2007 Fisheries biology, assessment and management. 2nd ed. Blackwell Publishing. 382p.
LEGENDRE, P.andLEGENDRE, L. 2012 Numerical ecology. 3rd ed. Elsevier. 1006p.
LOPEZ CAZORLA, A.C. 1996The food of Cynoscion striatus(Cuvier) in the Bahía Blanca area,Argentina. Fisheries Research, 28: 371-379.
LORENZO, M.I.; DIAZ DE ASTARLOA, J.M.; NORBIS W.; COUSSEAU M.B. 2011 Long term fish assemblages as units of management in a temperate estuary (Rio de la Plata - SW Atlantic Ocean). Brazilian Journal of Oceanography, 59: 43-59.
MACCHI, G. 1998 Preliminary estimate of spawning frequency and batch fecundity of striped weakfish, Cynoscion striatus, in coastal waters off Buenos Aires province. Fishery Bulletin, 96:375-381.
MACCHI, G.; ACHA, E.; LASTA, C. 1996 Desove y fecundidad de la corvina rubia (Micropogonias furnieri, Desmarest, 1826) en el estuario del Rıo de la Plata, Argentina. Boletin Instituto Espaí±ol de Oceanografía, 12: 99í 113.
MACCHI, G.;ACHA, E.; MILITELLI, M.I. 2003 Seasonal egg production of whitemouth croaker (Micropogonias furnieri) in the Río de la Plata estuary Argentina-Uruguay. Fishery Buletin, 10:332í 342.
MASELLO, A.; SCARABINO, F.; GAMARRA, M.; MENAFRA, R. 2002 Study of feeding habits and stomach contents of Micropogonias furnieri. In: VIZZIANO, D.; MESONES, C.; NAGY, G.J. The Río de la Plata Research for the Management of the Environment, the Fisheries Resources and Fishery in the Saline Front. Ecoplata Program, Montevideo,Uruguay, p.147-161.
MAY, R.M. 1984 Exploitation of Marine Communities.Report of the Dahlem Workshop onExploitation of marine Communities. DahlemKonferenzen 1984. Springer-Vertlag,
Berlín. 366p.
MECHOSO, C.R. and PÉREZ-IRIBARREN, G.1992 Stream flow in Southeastern South America and the Southern Oscillation. Journal of Climate, 5:1535-1539.
MENEZES, N.A.; BUCKUP, P.A.; FIGUEIREDO, J.L.; MOURA, R.L. 2003 Catálogo de Peixes Marinhos do Brasil. Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brasil. 160p.
MESTERTON-GIBBONS, M. 1996 A Technique for finding optimal two-species harvesting policies.Ecological Modelling, 92: 235-244.
MGAP (MINISTERIO DE GANADERÍA,AGRICULTURA Y PESCA)-INAPE 1997 Decreto
149/997. Ajústase y actualízase la reglamentación referente a la explotación y dominio sobre riquezas del mar. Montevideo: Instituto Nacional de
Pesca. 16p.
MILITELLI, M.I. and MACCHI, G. 2006 spawning and fecundity of striped weakfish, Cynoscion guatucupa, in the Río de la Plata estuary and adjacent marine waters, Argentina-Uruguay.Fisheries Research, 77: 110-114.
MITCHELL, C.L. 1982 Bioeconomics of multispecies explotation in fisheries: management implications. In: MERCER, M.C. Multispecies Approaches to Fisheries management Advice Canadian Special Publication of Fisheries and Aquatic Science, 59: 157-162.
MONTECINOS, A.; DÍAZ, A.; ACEITUNO, P.2000 Seasonal Diagnostic and Predictability of Rainfall in Subtropical South America Based on Tropical Pacific SST. Journal of Climate, 13: 746-758.
MURAWSKI, S.A. and FINN, J.T. 1989 Biological bases for mixed-species fisheries: species codistribution in relation to environmental and biotic variables. Canadian Journal of Fisheries Aquatic Science, 45: 1720-1735.
NAGY, G.; PSHENNIKOV, V.; ROBATTO, P. 2002 Monthly variability of salinity in the frontal zone of the Río de la Plata off Montevideo, in response to consecutive ENSO fluctuations and the flow of the Uruguay river (1998 í 2000). In: VIZZIANO, D.; MESONES, C.; NAGY, G.J.The Río de la Plata Research for the Management of the
Environment, the Fisheries Resources and Fishery in the Saline Front. Ecoplata Program, Montevideo,Uruguay, p.21-29.
NORBIS, W. 1995 Influence of wind, behaviour and characteristics of the croacker (Micropogonias furnieri) artisanal fishery in the Río de la Plata (Uruguay). Fisheries Research, 22: 43-58.
NORBIS, W.and VEROCAI, J. 2002 Characteristics of fishing activity and evolution of captures performed by the artisanal fleet. In: VIZZIANO, D.; MESONES, C.; NAGY, G.J. The Río de la Plata Research for the Management of the Environment, the Fisheries Resources and Fishery in the Saline Front. Ecoplata Program, Montevideo, Uruguay.
p.197-211.
NORBIS, W.; PAESCH, L.; GALLI, O. 2006 Los recursos pesqueros de la costa de Uruguay; ambiente, biología y gestión. In: MENAFRA, R.;RODRÍGUEZ-GALLEGO, L.; SCARABINO, F.; CONDE, D. Bases para la conservación y el manejo de la costa uruguaya. Vida Silvestre, Montevideo,Uruguay. p.197í 209
PEREIRA, A.N.; MARQUEZ, A.; MARIN, M.;MARIN, Y. 2009 Genetic evidence of two stocks of the whitemouth croaker Micropogonias furnieri in the Rio de la Plata and oceanic front in Uruguay. Journal of Fishery Biooly, 75: 321í 331.
PISCIOTTANO, G.J.; DIAZ, A.F.; CAZES, G.;MECHOSO, C.R. 1994 El Nií±oí Southern
Oscillation impact on rainfall in Uruguay.Journal of Climate, 7: 1286í 1302.
POLOVINA, J.J. 1989 A system of simultaneous dynamic production and forecast models for multispecies or multiarea applications. Canadian Journal of Fisheries Aquatic Science, 46: 961-963.
PUIG, P. 1986 Análisis de contenidosestomacales de corvina blanca (Micropogon opercularis) (Sciaenidae, Perciformes). Verano 1984. Frente Marítimo, 1: 333-340.
PUIG, P. and MESONES, C. 2005 Determinación y caracterización de áreas de desove de corvina.Frente Marítimo, 20: 35-39.
R DEVELOPMENT CORE TEAM, 2010 R: A Language and Environment for Statistical
Computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria, ISBN 3-900051-07-0.Available at: http://www.R-project.org
ROA, R.; ERNST, B.; TAPIA, F. 1999 Estimation of size at sexual maturity: an evaluation of analytical and resampling procedures. Fisheries Bulletin, 97: 570-580.
ROCHET, M.J. and TRENKEL, V.M. 2003 Which community indicators can measure the impact of fishing? A review and proposals. Canadian Journal of Fisheries Aquatic Science, 60: 86-99.
RUARTE, C.; LASTA, C.; CAROZZA, C. 2004 Pescadilla de red (Cynoscion guatucupa). In:SANCHEZ, R.P. and VEIS, S. El Mar Argentino y sus recursos pesqueros. Tomo 4. Los peces marinos de interés pesquero. Caracterización biológica y evaluación del estado de explotación. p.271-281.
RUARTE, C.; LASTA, C.; CAROZZA, C. 2005 Delimitación de un área de concentración de juveniles de pescadilla de red (Cynoscion guatucupa), en la Zona Común de Pesca
Argentino-Uruguaya. Frente Marítimo, 20: 51-56.
SABADIN, D.E.; GONZALEZ-CASTRO,M.;LUDICA, C.; DIAZ DE ASTARLOA J.M.; FERNANDEZ- IRIARTE, J. 2010 Morphometric and genetic assessment of the Cynoscion guatucupa population structure from Buenos Aires coast, Argentine Sea. Revista de Biología Marina y Oceanografía, 45: 513-517.
SANCHEZ, F.; MARI, N.; LASTA, C.; GIANGIOBBE,A. 1991 Alimentación de la corvina rubia (Micropogonias furnieri) en la Bahía Samborombón. Frente Maritimo, 8: 43-50.
SARDIí"˜A, P. and LOPEZ CAZORLA, A. 2005 Feeding interrelationships and comparative morphology of two young sciaenids cooccurring in the South-western Atlantic waters.Hydrobiología, 548: 41-49.
SEIJO, J. C.; DEFEO, O.; SALAS, S. 1997 Bioeconomía pesquera. Teoría, modelación y manejo. FAO Documento Técnico de Pesca, 368: 176p.
SCHOENER, T.W. 1970 Nonsynchronous spatial overlap of lizards in patchy habitats. Ecology, 51:408-418.
SYRJALA, S.E. 1996 A statistical test for a difference between the spatial distributions of two populations.Ecology, 77: 75-80.
ULRICH, W. 2004 Species co-occurrences and neutral models: reassessing J.M. Diamond´s assembly rules. Oikos, 107: 603-609.
VASCONSELLOS, M. and HAIMOVICI, M. 2006 Status of white croaker Micropogonias furnier iexploited in southern Brazil according to alternative hypotheses of stock discreetness. Fisheries Research, 80: 196-202.
VILLWOCK DE MIRANDA, L. and HAIMOVICI, M.2007 Changes in the population structure, growth and mortality of striped weakfish Cynoscion guatucupa (Sciaenidae, Teleostei) of southern Bazil between 1976 and 2002.Hidrobiología, 589: 69-78.
VIZZIANO, D. 2002 Reproductive cycle of the white croaker Micropogonias furnieriin the frontal zone of the Río de la Plata. In: VIZZIANO, D.; PUIG, P.; MESONES, C.; NAGY G. The Río de la Plata. Research to Manage The Environment, Fish Resource and the Fishery in the Saline Front, Montevideo, Ecoplata Program. p.103-111.
WALLACE, R.K. 1981 An assessment of diet-overlap indexes. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society, 110: 72-76.
ANDERSON, L. G. 1975a Analysis of open-access commercially exploitation and maximum economic yield in biological and technologically interdependent fisheries. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 32: 1825-1842.
ANDERSON, L.G. 1975b Optimum economic yield of an internationally common property resource. Fisheries Bulletin, 73: 51-66.
CAROZZA, C.; LASTA, C.; RUARTE, C.; COTRINA,C.; MIANZAN, H.; ACHA, M. 2004 Corvina rubia (Micropogonias furnieri). In: SANCHEZ, R.and VEIS, S. El Mar Argentino y sus recursos pesqueros. Tomo 4. Los peces marinos de interés pesquero. Caracterización biológica y evaluación del estado de explotación. INIDEP. p.255-270.
CASSIA, M.C. 1986 Reproducción y fecundidad de la pescadilla de red (Cynoscion striatus). Frente Marítimo, 1: 191-204.
CLARKC.W. 1982 Concentration profiles and the production and management of marine fisheries. In: EICHLM, W. Economic Theory of natural Resources. Publisher Physica-Verlag (WurzburgWien). p.97-112.
CLARK C.W.1985 Bioeconomic Modelling of Fisheries Management. J. Willey & Sons. New York. 280p.
COUSSEAU, M.B. and PERROTTA, R.G. 2004 Peces marinos de Argentina: biología, distribución, pesca. Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo Pesquero (INIDEP), Mar del Plata, Argentina. 167p.
COUSSEAU, M.B.; COTRINA, C.P.; CORDO, H.D.; BURGOS, G.E. 1986 Análisis de datos biológicos de corvina rubia (Micropogonias furnieri) y pescadilla de red (Cynoscion striatus) obtenidos en 2 campaí±as del aí±o 1983. Frente Marítimo, 1:319-332.
D’ANATRO, A.; PEREIRA, A. N.; LESSA, E.P. 2011 Genetic structure of the white croaker, Micropogonias furnieri Desmarest 1823 (Perciformes: Sciaenidae) along Uruguayan coasts: contrasting marine, estuarine, and lacustrine populations. Environmental Biology of Fishes, 91: 407-420.
DE LA CRUZ, M. 2008 Ecespa: Functions for spatial point pattern analysis R package version 1.1-0. Available at: http://cranr-proyect.org/web/package/ecespa
DÍAZ, A.F.; STUDZINSKY, C.D.; MECHOSO, C.R. 1998 Relationships between precipitation Anomalies in Uruguay and Southern Brazil and Sea Surface Temperature in the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans. Journal of Climate, 11: 251í 271.
EHRHARDT, N.; ARENA, G.; ABELLA, A.; VARELA, Z.; SANCHEZ, E.; RIOS, C.; MORATORIO, N. B. 1977 Evaluación preliminar de los recursos demersales en el área común de pesca argentino í uruguaya. 1975 í 1976. Informe Técnico nº 11. INAPE, Montevideo, Uruguay.176p.
EHRHARDT, N.; ARENA, G.; ABELLA, A.; RIOS, C.; MORATORIO, N.B. 1979 Evaluación preliminar de los recursos demersales en la Zona Común de Pesca Argentino í Uruguaya. 1977. Informe Técnico nº13. INAPE, Montevideo, Uruguay. 86p.
GARCÍA, S. 2007 Ecología trófica de la pescadilla de red, Cynoscion guatucupa, en el sector costero argentino í uruguayo (34º - 41ºLS). Mar del Plata. 40p. (Tesis de Licenciatura. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata)GARCÍA, N.O. and VARGAS, W.M. 1998 The temporal climatic variability in the Rio de la Plata basin displayed by the river discharges.Climate Change, 38: 359-379.
GENTA, J.L.; PEREZ-IRIBARREN, G.; MECHOSO, C.R. 1998 A recent increasing trend in the stream flow of rivers in Southeastern South America.Journal of Climate, 11: 2858-2862.
GOTELLI, N. and MCCABE, D. 2002 Species cooccurrence: a meta-analysis of J.M. Diamon´s assembly rules model. Ecology, 83: 2091-2096.
GOTELLI, N.; BUCKLEY, N.; WIENS, J. 1997 Coocurrence of Australian land birds: Diamond´s assembly rules revisited. Oikos, 80: 311-324.
HILBORN, R. and WALTERS, C.J. 1987 A general model for simulation of stock and fleet dynamics in spatially heterogeneous fisheries.Canadian Journal of Fisheries Aquatic Science, 44:1366-1369.
HORTA, S. and DEFEO, O. 2012 The spatial dynamics of the whitemouth croaker artisanal fishery in Uruguay and interdependencies with the industrial fleet.Fisheries Research, 125-126:
HUPPERT, D. 1979 Implications of multipurpose fleets and mixed stocks for control policies. Journal of. the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 36: 845-854.
ISAAC, V.J. 1988 Synopsis of biological data on the whitemouth croaker Micropogonias furnieri (Desmarest, 1823). Fisheries Synopsis, FAO nº150.35p.
JAUREGUIZAR, A.; GUERRERO, R. 2009 Striped weakfish (Cynoscion guatucupa) population structure in waters adjacent to Río de la Plata, environmental influence on it inter-annual variability. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 85:89-96.
JAUREGUIZAR, A.; MENNI, R.; BREMEN, C.;MIANZAN, H.; LASTA, C. 2003 Fish
assemblage and environmental patterns in the Rio de la Plata estuary. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 56: 921-933.
JAUREGUIZAR, A.; MENNI, R.; GUERRRERO, R.; LASTA, C. 2004 Environmental factors
structuring fish communities of the Rio de la Plata estuary. Fisheries Research, 66: 195-211.
JAUREGUIZAR, A.; MILITELLI, M.I.; GUERRERO,R.A. 2008 Environmental influence on maturity stage spatial distribution of whitemouth croaker (Micropogonias furnieri) along an estuarine gradient.Journal of Marine Biology, 88: 175-181.
JAUREGUIZAR, A.J.; RUARTE, C.; GUERRERO, R.2006 Distribution of age-classes of striped weakfish (Cynoscion guatucupa) along an estuarine-marine gradient: correlations with the environmental parameters. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 67: 82í 92.
KING, M. 2007 Fisheries biology, assessment and management. 2nd ed. Blackwell Publishing. 382p.
LEGENDRE, P.andLEGENDRE, L. 2012 Numerical ecology. 3rd ed. Elsevier. 1006p.
LOPEZ CAZORLA, A.C. 1996The food of Cynoscion striatus(Cuvier) in the Bahía Blanca area,Argentina. Fisheries Research, 28: 371-379.
LORENZO, M.I.; DIAZ DE ASTARLOA, J.M.; NORBIS W.; COUSSEAU M.B. 2011 Long term fish assemblages as units of management in a temperate estuary (Rio de la Plata - SW Atlantic Ocean). Brazilian Journal of Oceanography, 59: 43-59.
MACCHI, G. 1998 Preliminary estimate of spawning frequency and batch fecundity of striped weakfish, Cynoscion striatus, in coastal waters off Buenos Aires province. Fishery Bulletin, 96:375-381.
MACCHI, G.; ACHA, E.; LASTA, C. 1996 Desove y fecundidad de la corvina rubia (Micropogonias furnieri, Desmarest, 1826) en el estuario del Rıo de la Plata, Argentina. Boletin Instituto Espaí±ol de Oceanografía, 12: 99í 113.
MACCHI, G.;ACHA, E.; MILITELLI, M.I. 2003 Seasonal egg production of whitemouth croaker (Micropogonias furnieri) in the Río de la Plata estuary Argentina-Uruguay. Fishery Buletin, 10:332í 342.
MASELLO, A.; SCARABINO, F.; GAMARRA, M.; MENAFRA, R. 2002 Study of feeding habits and stomach contents of Micropogonias furnieri. In: VIZZIANO, D.; MESONES, C.; NAGY, G.J. The Río de la Plata Research for the Management of the Environment, the Fisheries Resources and Fishery in the Saline Front. Ecoplata Program, Montevideo,Uruguay, p.147-161.
MAY, R.M. 1984 Exploitation of Marine Communities.Report of the Dahlem Workshop onExploitation of marine Communities. DahlemKonferenzen 1984. Springer-Vertlag,
Berlín. 366p.
MECHOSO, C.R. and PÉREZ-IRIBARREN, G.1992 Stream flow in Southeastern South America and the Southern Oscillation. Journal of Climate, 5:1535-1539.
MENEZES, N.A.; BUCKUP, P.A.; FIGUEIREDO, J.L.; MOURA, R.L. 2003 Catálogo de Peixes Marinhos do Brasil. Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brasil. 160p.
MESTERTON-GIBBONS, M. 1996 A Technique for finding optimal two-species harvesting policies.Ecological Modelling, 92: 235-244.
MGAP (MINISTERIO DE GANADERÍA,AGRICULTURA Y PESCA)-INAPE 1997 Decreto
149/997. Ajústase y actualízase la reglamentación referente a la explotación y dominio sobre riquezas del mar. Montevideo: Instituto Nacional de
Pesca. 16p.
MILITELLI, M.I. and MACCHI, G. 2006 spawning and fecundity of striped weakfish, Cynoscion guatucupa, in the Río de la Plata estuary and adjacent marine waters, Argentina-Uruguay.Fisheries Research, 77: 110-114.
MITCHELL, C.L. 1982 Bioeconomics of multispecies explotation in fisheries: management implications. In: MERCER, M.C. Multispecies Approaches to Fisheries management Advice Canadian Special Publication of Fisheries and Aquatic Science, 59: 157-162.
MONTECINOS, A.; DÍAZ, A.; ACEITUNO, P.2000 Seasonal Diagnostic and Predictability of Rainfall in Subtropical South America Based on Tropical Pacific SST. Journal of Climate, 13: 746-758.
MURAWSKI, S.A. and FINN, J.T. 1989 Biological bases for mixed-species fisheries: species codistribution in relation to environmental and biotic variables. Canadian Journal of Fisheries Aquatic Science, 45: 1720-1735.
NAGY, G.; PSHENNIKOV, V.; ROBATTO, P. 2002 Monthly variability of salinity in the frontal zone of the Río de la Plata off Montevideo, in response to consecutive ENSO fluctuations and the flow of the Uruguay river (1998 í 2000). In: VIZZIANO, D.; MESONES, C.; NAGY, G.J.The Río de la Plata Research for the Management of the
Environment, the Fisheries Resources and Fishery in the Saline Front. Ecoplata Program, Montevideo,Uruguay, p.21-29.
NORBIS, W. 1995 Influence of wind, behaviour and characteristics of the croacker (Micropogonias furnieri) artisanal fishery in the Río de la Plata (Uruguay). Fisheries Research, 22: 43-58.
NORBIS, W.and VEROCAI, J. 2002 Characteristics of fishing activity and evolution of captures performed by the artisanal fleet. In: VIZZIANO, D.; MESONES, C.; NAGY, G.J. The Río de la Plata Research for the Management of the Environment, the Fisheries Resources and Fishery in the Saline Front. Ecoplata Program, Montevideo, Uruguay.
p.197-211.
NORBIS, W.; PAESCH, L.; GALLI, O. 2006 Los recursos pesqueros de la costa de Uruguay; ambiente, biología y gestión. In: MENAFRA, R.;RODRÍGUEZ-GALLEGO, L.; SCARABINO, F.; CONDE, D. Bases para la conservación y el manejo de la costa uruguaya. Vida Silvestre, Montevideo,Uruguay. p.197í 209
PEREIRA, A.N.; MARQUEZ, A.; MARIN, M.;MARIN, Y. 2009 Genetic evidence of two stocks of the whitemouth croaker Micropogonias furnieri in the Rio de la Plata and oceanic front in Uruguay. Journal of Fishery Biooly, 75: 321í 331.
PISCIOTTANO, G.J.; DIAZ, A.F.; CAZES, G.;MECHOSO, C.R. 1994 El Nií±oí Southern
Oscillation impact on rainfall in Uruguay.Journal of Climate, 7: 1286í 1302.
POLOVINA, J.J. 1989 A system of simultaneous dynamic production and forecast models for multispecies or multiarea applications. Canadian Journal of Fisheries Aquatic Science, 46: 961-963.
PUIG, P. 1986 Análisis de contenidosestomacales de corvina blanca (Micropogon opercularis) (Sciaenidae, Perciformes). Verano 1984. Frente Marítimo, 1: 333-340.
PUIG, P. and MESONES, C. 2005 Determinación y caracterización de áreas de desove de corvina.Frente Marítimo, 20: 35-39.
R DEVELOPMENT CORE TEAM, 2010 R: A Language and Environment for Statistical
Computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria, ISBN 3-900051-07-0.Available at: http://www.R-project.org
ROA, R.; ERNST, B.; TAPIA, F. 1999 Estimation of size at sexual maturity: an evaluation of analytical and resampling procedures. Fisheries Bulletin, 97: 570-580.
ROCHET, M.J. and TRENKEL, V.M. 2003 Which community indicators can measure the impact of fishing? A review and proposals. Canadian Journal of Fisheries Aquatic Science, 60: 86-99.
RUARTE, C.; LASTA, C.; CAROZZA, C. 2004 Pescadilla de red (Cynoscion guatucupa). In:SANCHEZ, R.P. and VEIS, S. El Mar Argentino y sus recursos pesqueros. Tomo 4. Los peces marinos de interés pesquero. Caracterización biológica y evaluación del estado de explotación. p.271-281.
RUARTE, C.; LASTA, C.; CAROZZA, C. 2005 Delimitación de un área de concentración de juveniles de pescadilla de red (Cynoscion guatucupa), en la Zona Común de Pesca
Argentino-Uruguaya. Frente Marítimo, 20: 51-56.
SABADIN, D.E.; GONZALEZ-CASTRO,M.;LUDICA, C.; DIAZ DE ASTARLOA J.M.; FERNANDEZ- IRIARTE, J. 2010 Morphometric and genetic assessment of the Cynoscion guatucupa population structure from Buenos Aires coast, Argentine Sea. Revista de Biología Marina y Oceanografía, 45: 513-517.
SANCHEZ, F.; MARI, N.; LASTA, C.; GIANGIOBBE,A. 1991 Alimentación de la corvina rubia (Micropogonias furnieri) en la Bahía Samborombón. Frente Maritimo, 8: 43-50.
SARDIí"˜A, P. and LOPEZ CAZORLA, A. 2005 Feeding interrelationships and comparative morphology of two young sciaenids cooccurring in the South-western Atlantic waters.Hydrobiología, 548: 41-49.
SEIJO, J. C.; DEFEO, O.; SALAS, S. 1997 Bioeconomía pesquera. Teoría, modelación y manejo. FAO Documento Técnico de Pesca, 368: 176p.
SCHOENER, T.W. 1970 Nonsynchronous spatial overlap of lizards in patchy habitats. Ecology, 51:408-418.
SYRJALA, S.E. 1996 A statistical test for a difference between the spatial distributions of two populations.Ecology, 77: 75-80.
ULRICH, W. 2004 Species co-occurrences and neutral models: reassessing J.M. Diamond´s assembly rules. Oikos, 107: 603-609.
VASCONSELLOS, M. and HAIMOVICI, M. 2006 Status of white croaker Micropogonias furnier iexploited in southern Brazil according to alternative hypotheses of stock discreetness. Fisheries Research, 80: 196-202.
VILLWOCK DE MIRANDA, L. and HAIMOVICI, M.2007 Changes in the population structure, growth and mortality of striped weakfish Cynoscion guatucupa (Sciaenidae, Teleostei) of southern Bazil between 1976 and 2002.Hidrobiología, 589: 69-78.
VIZZIANO, D. 2002 Reproductive cycle of the white croaker Micropogonias furnieriin the frontal zone of the Río de la Plata. In: VIZZIANO, D.; PUIG, P.; MESONES, C.; NAGY G. The Río de la Plata. Research to Manage The Environment, Fish Resource and the Fishery in the Saline Front, Montevideo, Ecoplata Program. p.103-111.
WALLACE, R.K. 1981 An assessment of diet-overlap indexes. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society, 110: 72-76.
Downloads
Publicado
2018-11-11
Edição
Seção
Artigo científico
