Aeromonas spp. em água de pisciculturas da região da baixada ocidental Maranhense
Keywords:
bacteria, public health, aquacultureAbstract
Among the widely distributed bacterial agents in the aquatic ecosystem, can be outstanding the family Aeromonadaceae detected such in fish as in the water of this system. This study intended to verify the occurrence of Aeromonas spp. in pond water of fishfarms located in Occidental Lowland Region of Maranhão. Twelve properties located in Pinheiro, Palmeirí¢ndia and Perimirim cities had been selected. The harvest of the samples occurred in the period from October 2008 to March 2009. A total of 48 pond water samples were harvested, being four water samples of each fishfarm. Aeromonas were confirmed in 100% of the samples. The 89 isolate identified had been classified in three species: A. hydrophila (88%), A. caviae (9%), and A. veronii sobria (3%). The pond waters of the fishfarms analyzed presented contamination with potentially pathogenic species of Aeromonas, which represents risk for people’s health, especially for the organisms cultivated in these properties.
References
ABBOTT, S.L.; CHEUNG, W.K.W.; JANDA, J.M.2003 The genus Aeromonas: Biochemical
characteristics. Atypical reactions and phenotypic identification schemes. Journal of
Clinical Microbiology, Washington, 41(6):2348-2357.
AKINBOWALE, O.L.; PENG, H.; GRANT, P.;BARTON, M.D. 2007 Antibiotic resistance in
motile aeromonads and pseudomonads from rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) farms in Australia. International Journal of Antimicrobial Agents, Amsterdam, 30: 177-182.
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MATTÉ, G.R.; MATTÉ, M.H. 2003 Ocorrência de Aeromonas sp. e Vibrio cholerae
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CARNAHAN, A.M. 1993 Aeromonas taxonomy: a sea of change. Medical Microbiology Letters,Bremen, 2: 206-21.
COSTA-NETO, J.P.; BARBIERI, R.; IBÁí"˜EZ, M.S.R.; CAVALCANTE, P.R.S.; PIORSKI,
N.M. 2001 Limnologia de três ecossistemas aquáticos característicos da Baixada
Maranhense. Boletim Laboratório Hidrobiologia, São Luis, 14/15: 19-38.
DUGENCI, S.K. e CANDAN, A. 2003 Isolation of Aeromonas sp. strains from the intestinal flora of Atlantic Salmon (Salmo salar L. 1758) turk. Journal Veterinária Animal Science, 27:1071-1075.
FRANCIS-FLOYD, R. 2002 Aeromonas Infections.IFAS - Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences. FA14. 1-2.
GONZALEZ-SERRANO, C.J.; SANTOS, J.A.; GARCIA-LOPEZ, M.L.; GONZALEZ, N.;
OTERO, A. 2001 Mesophilic aeomonads in wild and aquacultured freshwater fish.
Journal of Food Protection, Des Moines, 64(5):687-691.
GUZMÁN, M.C.; BISTONI, M.A.; TAMAGNINI,L.M.; GONZÁLEZ, R.D. 2004 Recovery of
Escherichia coli in fresh water fish, Jenynsia multidentata and Bryconamericus iheringi. Water Research, Exeter, 38:2368í 2374
HATHA, A.A.M.; VIVEKANANDHAN, A.A.;JOICE, G.J.; CHISTOL. 2005 Antibiotic
resistance pattern of motile aeromonads from farm raised fresh water fish. International Journal of Food Microbiology, Amsterdam, 98:131-134.
HAVELLAR, A.H. e VONK, M. 1988 The preparation of ampicilin dextrin agar for the
enumeration of aeromonas in water. Letters Applied Microbiology, Oxford, 7: 169-171.
HIRSCH, D.; PEREIRA JíÅ¡NIOR, D.J.; PICCOLI,R.H.; LOGATO, P.V.R.; FIGUEIREDO, H.C.P.
2006 Identificação e resistência a antimicrobianos de espécies de Aeromonas
móveis isoladas de peixes e ambientes aquáticos. Ciência e Agrotecnologia, Lavras,
30(6): 1211-1217.
HUBER, I.; SPANGGAARD, B.; APPEL, K.F.,ROSSEN, L.; NIELSENAND, T.; GRAM, I.
2004 Phylogenetic analysis and in situ identification of the intestinal microbial
community of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss, Walbaum). Journal of Applied
Microbiology, Oxford, 96(1) 117-132.
INSTITUTO BRASILEIRO DE GEOGRAFIA E ESTATÍSTICA 2010 Disponível em: www.ibge.gov.br Acesso em: 15 jan. 2010.
JANDA, J.M. e ABBOTT, S. 1998 Evolving concepts regarding the genus Aeromonas: an expanding panorama the species, diseases presentations, and unanswered questions. Clinical Infectious Diseases, Chicago, 27(2):332-344.
LEHANE, L. e RAWLIN, G.T. 2000 Tropically acquired bacterial zoonoses from fish: a
review. Medical Journal of Australia, North Sydney, 173: 256-259.
MAJEED, K.N.; EGAN, A.F.; MacRAE, I.C. 1990 Enterotoxigenic aeromonads on retail lamb meat and offal. Journal of Applied Bacteriology,Oxford, 67: 165-170.
MURATORI, M.C.S. 1999 Consórcio suíno peixe: riscos ambiental e sanitário. Proposta alternativa para descontaminação. Belo Horizonte. 71p.(Tese de Doutoramento. Escola de Veterinária, UFMG).
PAL, D. e DASGUPTA, C. 1992 Microbial pollution in water and its effect on fish.
Journal of Aquatic Animal Health, Bethesda, 4:32-39.
PALUMBO, S.A.; WILLIAMS, A.C.; BUCHANAN, R.L.; PHILLPS, J.G. 1991 Model
for anaerobic growth of Aeromonas hydrophila K144. Journal of Food Protection, Amsterdam,55(4): 260-265.
POND, M.J.; STONE, D.M.; ALDERMAN, D.J.2006 Comparison of conventional and
molecular techniques to investigate the flora of rainbow trut (Oncorhynchus mykiss).Aquaculture, Amsterdam, 261: 194-203.
POPOFF, M. 1984 Genus III. Aeromonas Kluyer and Van Niel 1936 In: DRIEG, N.R. (Ed).Bergey’s manual of systematic bacteriology, Baltimore: Willians and Wilkins. v.1,
p.545-584.
RADU, S.; AHMAD, N.; LING, F.H.; REEZAL, A. 2003 Prevalence and resistance to antibiotics for Aeromonas species from retail fish in Malaysia. International Journal of Food Microbiology, Amsterdam, 81: 261-266.
RODRIGUES, D.P. e RIBEIRO, R.V. 2004 Aeromonas. In: VIEIRA, R.H.F. Microbiologia,
higiene e qualidade do pescado - teoria e prática.São Paulo: Varela. 380 p.
SAAD, S.M.I.; IARIA, S.T.; FURLANETTO, S.M.P. 1995 Motile Aeromonas spp in retail vegetables from São Paulo, Brazil. Revista de Microbiologia, São Paulo, 26(1): 22-27.
SIPAíÅ¡BA-TAVARES, L.H.; GUARIGLIA, C.T.S.;BRAGA, F.M.S. 2007 Effects of rainfalls on
water quality in six sequentially disposed fishponds wit continuous water flow. Brazilian Journal of Biology, São Paulo, 67(4): 643-664.
characteristics. Atypical reactions and phenotypic identification schemes. Journal of
Clinical Microbiology, Washington, 41(6):2348-2357.
AKINBOWALE, O.L.; PENG, H.; GRANT, P.;BARTON, M.D. 2007 Antibiotic resistance in
motile aeromonads and pseudomonads from rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) farms in Australia. International Journal of Antimicrobial Agents, Amsterdam, 30: 177-182.
AZEVEDO, V.M.; MORITA, M.; DROPA, M.; CABIANCA, M.A.A.; ESTEVES, K.E.;
MATTÉ, G.R.; MATTÉ, M.H. 2003 Ocorrência de Aeromonas sp. e Vibrio cholerae
em pesque-pagues da Região Metropolitana de São Paulo. REVNET DTA, São Paulo, 3(4): 114- 119.
AUSTIN, B.; ADAMS, C. 1996 Fish pathogens. In:AUSTIN, B.; ALTWEGG, M.; GOSLING, P.J.;JOSEPH, S. (Eds) The genus Aeromonas. J.Wiley & Sons, Ltda. p.197-244.
CARNAHAN, A.M.; BEHRAM, S.; JOSEPH, S.W.1991 Aerokey II: a flexible key for identifying clinical aeromonas species. Journal of Clinical Microbiology, Washington, 29: 2843-2849.
CARNAHAN, A.M. 1993 Aeromonas taxonomy: a sea of change. Medical Microbiology Letters,Bremen, 2: 206-21.
COSTA-NETO, J.P.; BARBIERI, R.; IBÁí"˜EZ, M.S.R.; CAVALCANTE, P.R.S.; PIORSKI,
N.M. 2001 Limnologia de três ecossistemas aquáticos característicos da Baixada
Maranhense. Boletim Laboratório Hidrobiologia, São Luis, 14/15: 19-38.
DUGENCI, S.K. e CANDAN, A. 2003 Isolation of Aeromonas sp. strains from the intestinal flora of Atlantic Salmon (Salmo salar L. 1758) turk. Journal Veterinária Animal Science, 27:1071-1075.
FRANCIS-FLOYD, R. 2002 Aeromonas Infections.IFAS - Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences. FA14. 1-2.
GONZALEZ-SERRANO, C.J.; SANTOS, J.A.; GARCIA-LOPEZ, M.L.; GONZALEZ, N.;
OTERO, A. 2001 Mesophilic aeomonads in wild and aquacultured freshwater fish.
Journal of Food Protection, Des Moines, 64(5):687-691.
GUZMÁN, M.C.; BISTONI, M.A.; TAMAGNINI,L.M.; GONZÁLEZ, R.D. 2004 Recovery of
Escherichia coli in fresh water fish, Jenynsia multidentata and Bryconamericus iheringi. Water Research, Exeter, 38:2368í 2374
HATHA, A.A.M.; VIVEKANANDHAN, A.A.;JOICE, G.J.; CHISTOL. 2005 Antibiotic
resistance pattern of motile aeromonads from farm raised fresh water fish. International Journal of Food Microbiology, Amsterdam, 98:131-134.
HAVELLAR, A.H. e VONK, M. 1988 The preparation of ampicilin dextrin agar for the
enumeration of aeromonas in water. Letters Applied Microbiology, Oxford, 7: 169-171.
HIRSCH, D.; PEREIRA JíÅ¡NIOR, D.J.; PICCOLI,R.H.; LOGATO, P.V.R.; FIGUEIREDO, H.C.P.
2006 Identificação e resistência a antimicrobianos de espécies de Aeromonas
móveis isoladas de peixes e ambientes aquáticos. Ciência e Agrotecnologia, Lavras,
30(6): 1211-1217.
HUBER, I.; SPANGGAARD, B.; APPEL, K.F.,ROSSEN, L.; NIELSENAND, T.; GRAM, I.
2004 Phylogenetic analysis and in situ identification of the intestinal microbial
community of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss, Walbaum). Journal of Applied
Microbiology, Oxford, 96(1) 117-132.
INSTITUTO BRASILEIRO DE GEOGRAFIA E ESTATÍSTICA 2010 Disponível em: www.ibge.gov.br Acesso em: 15 jan. 2010.
JANDA, J.M. e ABBOTT, S. 1998 Evolving concepts regarding the genus Aeromonas: an expanding panorama the species, diseases presentations, and unanswered questions. Clinical Infectious Diseases, Chicago, 27(2):332-344.
LEHANE, L. e RAWLIN, G.T. 2000 Tropically acquired bacterial zoonoses from fish: a
review. Medical Journal of Australia, North Sydney, 173: 256-259.
MAJEED, K.N.; EGAN, A.F.; MacRAE, I.C. 1990 Enterotoxigenic aeromonads on retail lamb meat and offal. Journal of Applied Bacteriology,Oxford, 67: 165-170.
MURATORI, M.C.S. 1999 Consórcio suíno peixe: riscos ambiental e sanitário. Proposta alternativa para descontaminação. Belo Horizonte. 71p.(Tese de Doutoramento. Escola de Veterinária, UFMG).
PAL, D. e DASGUPTA, C. 1992 Microbial pollution in water and its effect on fish.
Journal of Aquatic Animal Health, Bethesda, 4:32-39.
PALUMBO, S.A.; WILLIAMS, A.C.; BUCHANAN, R.L.; PHILLPS, J.G. 1991 Model
for anaerobic growth of Aeromonas hydrophila K144. Journal of Food Protection, Amsterdam,55(4): 260-265.
POND, M.J.; STONE, D.M.; ALDERMAN, D.J.2006 Comparison of conventional and
molecular techniques to investigate the flora of rainbow trut (Oncorhynchus mykiss).Aquaculture, Amsterdam, 261: 194-203.
POPOFF, M. 1984 Genus III. Aeromonas Kluyer and Van Niel 1936 In: DRIEG, N.R. (Ed).Bergey’s manual of systematic bacteriology, Baltimore: Willians and Wilkins. v.1,
p.545-584.
RADU, S.; AHMAD, N.; LING, F.H.; REEZAL, A. 2003 Prevalence and resistance to antibiotics for Aeromonas species from retail fish in Malaysia. International Journal of Food Microbiology, Amsterdam, 81: 261-266.
RODRIGUES, D.P. e RIBEIRO, R.V. 2004 Aeromonas. In: VIEIRA, R.H.F. Microbiologia,
higiene e qualidade do pescado - teoria e prática.São Paulo: Varela. 380 p.
SAAD, S.M.I.; IARIA, S.T.; FURLANETTO, S.M.P. 1995 Motile Aeromonas spp in retail vegetables from São Paulo, Brazil. Revista de Microbiologia, São Paulo, 26(1): 22-27.
SIPAíÅ¡BA-TAVARES, L.H.; GUARIGLIA, C.T.S.;BRAGA, F.M.S. 2007 Effects of rainfalls on
water quality in six sequentially disposed fishponds wit continuous water flow. Brazilian Journal of Biology, São Paulo, 67(4): 643-664.
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2018-11-08
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