PARÂMETROS HEMATOLÓGICOS DE SERRASALMÍDEOS HÍBRIDOS CULTIVADOS NA REGIÃO CENTRO-OESTE DO BRASIL
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.20950/1678-2305.2019.45.4.504Palavras-chave:
tambacu, patinga, season, water quality, ColossomaResumo
Este estudo avaliou os parí¢metros hematológicos de híbridos tambacu e patinga cultivados no Mato Grosso do Sul, Brasil, com ênfase na influência das épocas do ano. Duzentos e quarenta peixes híbridos, 120 tambacus e 120 patingas, foram coletados ao longo de 12 meses para análises hematológicas, comparando a estação quente (Outubro-Março) com a estação fria (Abril-Setembro). Os parí¢metros de qualidade de água foram medidos semanalmente, para verificar sua influência sobre os parí¢metros hematológicos. A estação quente mostrou tendência ao declínio nos níveis de oxigênio dissolvido, enquanto na estação fria ocorreu o inverso. Na estação quente, tambacus apresentaram valores mais altos (p<0,05) de proteína plasmática total (TPP), concentração de hemoglobina, volume corpuscular médio (MCV), concentração de hemoglobina corpuscular média (MCHC) e número de eosinófilos. Na estação fria, as contagens de eritrócitos, trombócitos, leucócitos totais, linfócitos e neutrófilos foram mais altas (p<0,05). Em patingas, valores mais altos de MCV foram observados na estação quente, enquanto a concentração de hemoglobina, eritrócitos, MCHC, leucócitos totais e basófilos foram mais altos (p<0,05) na estação fria. Os resultados mostram influência da sazonalidade sobre os parí¢metros hematológicos dos híbridos tambacu e patinga mantidos em condições típicas de cultivo na região.
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Castagnolli, N.; Cyrino, J.E.P. 1986. Piscicultura nos trópicos. São Paulo: Manole. 152p.
Chagas, E.C.; Gomes, L.C.; Martins Júnior, H.; Roubach, R.; Lourenço, J.N.P. 2005. Tambaqui growth reared in cages in a floodplain lake under different feeding rate. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, 40(8): 833-835. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0100-204X2005000800015.
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Agropecuária Brasileira, 48(8): 1043-1048. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0100-204X2013000800033.
Esteban, M.A.; Meseguer, J.; Garcia Ayala, A.; Agulleiro, B. 1989. Erythropoiesis and thrombopoiesis in the head-kidney of the sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax L.): an ultrastructural study. Archives of
Histology and Cytology, 52(4): 407-419. http://dx.doi.org/10.1679/aohc.52.407. PMid:2513852.
Glazova, T.N. 1976. Physiological and biochemical blood characteristics of some species of tropical fish from the Pacific Ocean. Journal of Ichthyology, 16(1): 95-105.
Glomski, C.A.; Tamburlin, J.; Chainani, M. 1992. The phylogenetic odyssey of the erythrocyte. III. Fish, the lower vertebrate experience. Histology and Histopathology, 7(3): 501-528. http://dx.doi.org/10.14670/HH-12.147. PMid:1504472.
Goldenfarb, P.B.; Bowyer, F.P.; Hall, E.; Brosious, E. 1971. Reproductibility in the hematology laboratory: the microhematocrit determinations. American Journal of Clinical Pathology, 56(1): 35-39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ajcp/56.1.35. PMid:5556212.
Hí¤rdig, J. 1978. Maturation of circulating red blood cells in young baltic salmon (Salmo salar L.). Acta Physiologica Scandinavica, 102(3): 290-300. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-1716.1978.tb06076.x. PMid:645373.
IBGE í Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística. 2015. Produção da Pecuária Municipal. v. 43. Available from: <http://biblioteca.ibge.gov.br/visualizacao/periodicos/84/ppm_2015_v43_br.pdf> Access on: 31 jan. 2019.
Ishikawa, M.M.; Pádua, S.B.; Satake, F.; Martins, M.L.; Tavares-Dias, M. 2011. Morphological identification of Anaplasmataceae-like organisms in monocytes of the hybrid surubim catfish (Pseudoplastystoma reticulatum x P. corruscans). Revista Brasileira de Medicina Veterinária, 33(4): 225-228. Available from: <http://rbmv.org/index.php/BJVM/article/view/818> Access on: 31 jan. 2019.
Ishikawa, N.M.; Ranzani-Paiva, M.J.T.; Lombardi, J.V. 2008. Total leukocyte counts methods in fish, Oreochromis niloticus. Archives of Veterinary Science, 13(1): 54-63.
Jégu, M. 2003. Subfamily Serrasalminae (pacus and piranhas). In: Reis, R.E.; Kullaner, S.O.; Ferraris, C.J. Check list of the freshwater fishes of South and Central America. Porto Alegre: EDIPUCRS. p. 182-196.
Jerônimo, G.T.; Brum, A.; Pádua, S.B.; Gonçalves, E.L.T.; Capecci, R.S.; Ishikawa, M.M.; Martins, M.L. 2015a. Haematological parameters of hybrid surubim (Pseudoplatystoma reticulatum x P. corruscans) farmed in Brazil. Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology, 58(2): 254-261. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1516-8913201400180.
Jerônimo, G.T.; Franceschini, L.; Zago, A.C.; Silva, R.J.; Pádua, S.B.; Ventura, A.S.; Ishikawa, M.M.; Tavares-Dias, M.; Martins, M.L. 2015b. Parasitos de peixes Characiformes e seus híbridos cultivados no Brasil. In: Tavares-Dias, M.; Mariano, W.S. Aquicultura no Brasil: novas perspectivas. São Carlos: Pedro & João Editores. p. 283-304.
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2019-11-26
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